All beauty, richness and harmony in the emergent dynamics of a complex system largely
depend on the specific way in which its elementary components interact. The last twenty-five …

To effectively address the uncertainties inherent in real-world scenarios, various extensions
of set theory have been developed, including Fuzzy Sets, Neutrosophic Sets, and …

The objective quantification of similarity between two mathematical or physical structures,
from scalars to graphs, constitutes a central issue in the physical sciences and technology …

Complex networks, which constitute the main subject of network science, have been wide
and extensively adopted for representing, characterizing, and modeling an ample range of …

The Tanimoto coefficient is commonly used to measure the similarity between molecules
represented as discrete fingerprints, either as a distance metric or a positive definite kernel …

The present work addresses the adoption of multiset similarity, more specifically the real-
valued Jaccard and coincidence indices, as an element underlying artificial neurons. The …

In the last decade, video surveillance cameras have experienced a great technological
advance, making capturing and processing of digital images and videos more reliable in …

A well-researched field is the development of Computer Aided Diagnosis (CADx) Systems
for the benign-malignant classification of abnormalities detected by mammography. Due to …

Over the last decade, several regulatory bodies have started requiring the disclosure of non-
financial information from publicly listed companies, in light of the investors' increasing …

The real-valued Jaccard and coincidence indices, in addition to their conceptual and
computational simplicity, have been verified to be able to provide promising results in tasks …