Cryptosporidium is a significant zoonotic pathogen that often occurs in dairy cattle. We
conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the prevalence of Cryptosporidium …

This review explores our understanding of Cryptosporidium species and Giardia duodenalis
distribution in Middle East and North African (MENA) water resources. Results emphasize …

Background There is little information on the epidemiology of enteric pathogens in Lebanon,
a low-and middle-income country that suffers from a myriad of public health challenges. To …

Genetic recombination plays a critical role in the emergence of pathogens with phenotypes
such as drug resistance, virulence, and host adaptation. Here, we tested the hypothesis that …

Giardia is a genus of flagellated protozoan parasites that infect the small intestine of humans
and animals, causing the diarrheal illness known as giardiasis. Giardia exhibits significant …

Introduction Domestic dogs and cats can be a source of human infection by a wide diversity
of zoonotic pathogens including parasites. Genoty** and subty** tools are useful in …

Purpose Inherited deficiencies of CD40 and CD40 ligand (CD40L) reflect the crucial
immunological functions of CD40–CD40L interaction/signaling. Although numerous studies …

The zoonotic parasite Cryptosporidium parvum is a global cause of gastrointestinal disease
in humans and ruminants. Sequence analysis of the highly polymorphic gp60 gene enabled …

Introduction Few studies have investigated the occurrence of microeukaryotic gut parasites
in dromedary camels in Egypt, and the majority of these investigations are based on …

This narrative review was aimed at collecting updated knowledge on the risk factors,
illnesses caused, and measures for the prevention of protozoan infections transmitted by …