Social forestry (SF) has long been implemented in production and protected forests in
Indonesia. SF is considered to be a win–win solution for occupied and cultivated forest …

Although social forestry in Indonesia is envisioned as a policy for recognizing local practices
to forest management, research is still limited. This research describes conditions of social …

This study aims at revealing the values contained in penti ceremony of Manggraian, Flores,
NTT the insertion of the values in question in teaching-learning process. Using ethnography …

Environmental damage is a severe problem faced by humankind today. Nature has become
a victim of human economic activity, especially in develo** countries. This paper analyzes …

Deforestation has become a global issue, primary forests have been converted into
plantations, agricultural land, and built-up area. Although many environmental regulations …

The topic of social capital has been gaining many concerns from social researchers
throughout the world, especially in collective action perspective. This study aimed to …

Local communities are frequently judged as the main driver of forest degradation and
deforestation because of the weak recognition to local ecological knowledge (LEK) or …

The interactions between humans and the natural environment need to be balanced and
sustainable. The current water and energy crises show that the use of natural resources …

Practices and traditional knowledge of smallholder farmers living forests is a potential
resource to enhance landscape management. However, knowledge of the smallholder …

The cognitive elements of social capital need to be elaborated to understand the community-
based forest management, such as the practice of parak and rimbo in the Koto Malintang …