When moving is the only option: the role of necessity versus choice for understanding and promoting physical activity in low-and middle-income countries

D Salvo, A Jáuregui, D Adlakha… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Given its origins in high-income countries, the field of physical activity and public health
research and promotion has broadly followed a choice-based model. However, a substantial …

Do highly physically active workers die early? A systematic review with meta-analysis of data from 193 696 participants

P Coenen, MA Huysmans, A Holtermann… - British journal of sports …, 2018 - bjsm.bmj.com
Objective Recent evidence suggests the existence of a physical activity paradox, with
beneficial health outcomes associated with leisure time physical activity, but detrimental …

The physical activity paradox in cardiovascular disease and all-cause mortality: the contemporary Copenhagen General Population Study with 104 046 adults

A Holtermann, P Schnohr… - European Heart …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Aims Leisure time physical activity associates with reduced risk of cardiovascular disease
and all-cause mortality, while these relationships for occupational physical activity are …

[PDF][PDF] The physical activity paradox: six reasons why occupational physical activity (OPA) does not confer the cardiovascular health benefits that leisure time physical …

A Holtermann, N Krause, AJ Van Der Beek… - British journal of sports …, 2017 - bjsm.bmj.com
Physical activity (PA) is well documented to improve health. However, this documentation is
restricted to leisure time physical activity (LTPA; eg, sports, recreation and transportation) …

Physical activity at work may not be health enhancing. A systematic review with meta-analysis on the association between occupational physical activity and …

B Cillekens, MA Huysmans… - … journal of work …, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Objectives Emerging evidence suggests contrasting health effects for leisure-time and
occupational physical activity. In this systematic review, we synthesized and described the …

The “Saltin–Grimby physical activity level scale” and its application to health research

G Grimby, M Börjesson, IH Jonsdottir… - … journal of medicine …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
The use of a four‐level questionnaire to assess leisure time physical activity (PA) and its
validation is reviewed in this paper. This questionnaire was first published in 1968 and has …

Device-measured physical activity, sedentary behaviour and cardiometabolic health and fitness across occupational groups: a systematic review and meta-analysis

SA Prince, CG Elliott, K Scott, S Visintini… - International Journal of …, 2019 - Springer
Background With approximately 8 hours of one's waking day spent at work, occupational
tasks and environments are important influencers on an individual's physical activity (PA) …

[HTML][HTML] Physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease—a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

J Li, J Siegrist - International journal of environmental research and …, 2012 - mdpi.com
In order to update and improve available evidence on associations of physical activity (PA)
with cardiovascular disease (CVD) by applying meta-analytic random effects modeling to …

Physical activity and risk of hypertension: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

P Huai, H Xun, KH Reilly, Y Wang, W Ma, B ** - Hypertension, 2013 - ahajournals.org
Published literature reports controversial results about the association of physical activity
(PA) with risk of hypertension. A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies was performed …

[HTML][HTML] Leisure-time physical activity, occupational physical activity and the physical activity paradox in healthcare workers: a systematic overview of the literature

TI Janssen, C Voelcker-Rehage - International journal of nursing studies, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Physical activity positively influences cardiovascular health. Results from male-
dominated physically active occupations suggest that a high level of occupational physical …