[HTML][HTML] Fairness and bias in artificial intelligence: A brief survey of sources, impacts, and mitigation strategies

E Ferrara - Sci, 2023 - mdpi.com
The significant advancements in applying artificial intelligence (AI) to healthcare decision-
making, medical diagnosis, and other domains have simultaneously raised concerns about …

Fairness of artificial intelligence in healthcare: review and recommendations

D Ueda, T Kakinuma, S Fujita, K Kamagata… - Japanese Journal of …, 2024 - Springer
In this review, we address the issue of fairness in the clinical integration of artificial
intelligence (AI) in the medical field. As the clinical adoption of deep learning algorithms, a …

Experimental evidence on the productivity effects of generative artificial intelligence

S Noy, W Zhang - Science, 2023 - science.org
We examined the productivity effects of a generative artificial intelligence (AI) technology,
the assistive chatbot ChatGPT, in the context of midlevel professional writing tasks. In a …

Can Generative AI improve social science?

CA Bail - Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2024 - pnas.org
Generative AI that can produce realistic text, images, and other human-like outputs is
currently transforming many different industries. Yet it is not yet known how such tools might …

Leveraging AI for democratic discourse: Chat interventions can improve online political conversations at scale

LP Argyle, CA Bail, EC Busby, JR Gubler… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - pnas.org
Political discourse is the soul of democracy, but misunderstanding and conflict can fester in
divisive conversations. The widespread shift to online discourse exacerbates many of these …

[KÖNYV][B] Towards a standard for identifying and managing bias in artificial intelligence

R Schwartz, R Schwartz, A Vassilev, K Greene… - 2022 - view.ckcest.cn
As individuals and communities interact in and with an environment that is increasingly
virtual, they are often vulnerable to the commodification of their digital footprint. Concepts …

The moral psychology of Artificial Intelligence

JF Bonnefon, I Rahwan, A Shariff - Annual review of psychology, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Moral psychology was shaped around three categories of agents and patients: humans,
other animals, and supernatural beings. Rapid progress in artificial intelligence has …

From ethical AI frameworks to tools: a review of approaches

E Prem - AI and Ethics, 2023 - Springer
In reaction to concerns about a broad range of potential ethical issues, dozens of proposals
for addressing ethical aspects of artificial intelligence (AI) have been published. However …

The emergence of economic rationality of GPT

Y Chen, TX Liu, Y Shan, S Zhong - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023 - pnas.org
As large language models (LLMs) like GPT become increasingly prevalent, it is essential
that we assess their capabilities beyond language processing. This paper examines the …

[KÖNYV][B] The atlas of AI: Power, politics, and the planetary costs of artificial intelligence

K Crawford - 2021 - books.google.com
The hidden costs of artificial intelligence, from natural resources and labor to privacy and
freedom What happens when artificial intelligence saturates political life and depletes the …