A review of late-stage tungsten fuzz growth

JAR Wright - Tungsten, 2022 - Springer
Tungsten will be used as the plasma-facing divertor material in the International
Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER) fusion reactor. Under high temperatures and …

The influence of plasma-surface interaction on the performance of tungsten at the ITER divertor vertical targets

G De Temmerman, T Hirai, RA Pitts - Plasma Physics and …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
The tungsten (W) material in the high heat flux regions of the ITER divertor will be exposed
to high fluxes of low-energy particles (eg H, D, T, He, Ne and/or N). Combined with long …

[HTML][HTML] Tungsten fuzz: Deposition effects and influence to fusion devices

S Kajita, N Yoshida, N Ohno - Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2020 - Elsevier
Helium (He) plasma irradiation to tungsten leads to formation of He bubbles and fiberform
nanostructures called fuzz on the surface. Although the fuzz growth condition and growth …

Growth of fiberform nanostructures on metal surfaces by helium plasma irradiation

S Kajita, AM Ito, K Ibano - Journal of Applied Physics, 2022 - pubs.aip.org
Helium plasma irradiation to various metals leads to peculiar morphology changes as
forming fiberform nanostructures called fuzz when a certain set of conditions is satisfied. In …

Enhanced growth of large-scale nanostructures with metallic ion precipitation in helium plasmas

S Kajita, S Kawaguchi, N Ohno, N Yoshida - Scientific reports, 2018 - nature.com
Helium plasma irradiation on metal surfaces leads to the formation of metallic fuzzy
nanostructures accompanied by the growth of helium bubbles in metals. The mechanism of …

Enhanced radiation resistance of W-based HEA under helium-ion irradiation conditions

K Wang, Y Yan, Y **ong, S Zhao, D Chen… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2024 - Elsevier
Recently, high entropy alloy (HEA) has demonstrated superior radiation resistance to
energetic particles. In this paper, we examine the radiation response of W-based HEA …

Comparative study regarding the sputtering yield of nanocolumnar tungsten surfaces under irradiation

A Lopez-Cazalilla, C Cupak, M Fellinger… - Physical Review …, 2022 - APS
Nanostructured tungsten has been proposed as a promising option for plasma facing
materials in future fusion reactors, because compared to conventional tungsten it shows …

Growth of nano-tendril bundles on tungsten with impurity-rich He plasmas

D Hwangbo, S Kajita, N Ohno, P McCarthy… - Nuclear …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
Isolated regions of nano-tendril bundles (NTBs) have been grown on tungsten surfaces
exposed to low-pressure direct-current helium plasma discharges operating with the …

[HTML][HTML] A growth/annealing equilibrium model for helium-induced nanostructure with application to ITER

G De Temmerman, RP Doerner, RA Pitts - Nuclear Materials and Energy, 2019 - Elsevier
It is now well-known that under exposure to a helium (He) plasma at elevated temperatures,
a tungsten (W) surface is modified by the growth of a fibreform nano-structure referred to as …

Modeling W fuzz growth over polycrystalline W due to He ion irradiations at an elevated temperature

W Ni, C Niu, Y Zhang, L Liu, Y Cui, H Fan, D Liu… - Journal of Nuclear …, 2021 - Elsevier
Based on the physical processes, such as the collisions of energetic He ions in a fuzz layer,
He+ implantations into W bulk, and surface erosion of W fuzz layer, we have modeled the …