Microbial pathogenic contaminations have world widely represented a serious health
hazard to humans. Viruses, as a member of microbial contaminants, seriously threaten …

Currently, synthesis of nanoparticles from several noble metals like palladium, tin, copper,
silver and gold etc. has received more attention because of their unique properties as well …

Environmental remediation relies mainly on using various technologies (eg, adsorption,
absorption, chemical reactions, photocatalysis, and filtration) for the removal of contaminants …

Sustainable provision of safe, clean and adequate water supply is a global challenge. Water
treatment and desalination technologies remain chemically and energy intensive, ineffective …

The efficient handling of wastewater pollutants is a must, since they are continuously defiling
limited fresh water resources, seriously affecting the terrestrial, aquatic, and aerial flora and …

Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) were first proposed in the 1980s for drinking water
treatment and later were widely studied for treatment of different wastewaters. During the …

The application of TiO2 nanoparticles in the photocatalytic treatment of chemically or
biologically contaminated water is an attractive, albeit unoptimized, method for …

Environmental pollution from organic and inorganic pollutants poses a threat to the
ecosystem. Pollutant's prevalence and persistence have increased significantly in recent …

The use of water disinfection as a public health measure reduces the spread of diseases.
Various disinfection technologies can be used to meet the pathogen inactivation demand in …

Currently, substances have been detected that have always been present but have long
been unnoticed; among these substances called emerging pollutants are pharmaceuticals …