Populations of many species are genetically adapted to local historical climate conditions.
Yet most forecasts of species' distributions under climate change have ignored local …

The most common approach to predicting how species ranges and ecological functions will
shift with climate change is to construct correlative species distribution models (SDMs) …

How climate constrains species' distributions through time and space is an important
question in the context of conservation planning for climate change. Despite increasing …

Mountains are strongly seasonal habitats, which require special adaptations in wildlife
species living on them. Population dynamics of mountain ungulates are largely determined …

Climate change vulnerability assessment (CCVA) has become a mainstay conservation
decision support tool. CCVAs are recommended to incorporate three elements of …

Species are frequently responding to contemporary climate change by shifting to higher
elevations and poleward to track suitable climate space. However, depending on local …

Accounting for within-species variability in the relationship between occurrence and climate
is essential to forecasting species' responses to climate change. Few climate-vulnerability …

Contemporary climate change is modifying the distribution, morphology, phenology,
physiology, evolution, and interspecific interactions of species. Effects of climate change are …

High-elevation environments have lower atmospheric oxygen content, reduced
temperatures, and higher levels of UV radiation than found at lower elevations. As such …

Contemporary climate change has been widely documented as the apparent cause of range
contraction at the edge of many species distributions but documentation of climate change …