Forecasting eruptions is a fundamental goal of volcanology. However, difficulties in
identifying eruptive precursors, fragmented approaches and lack of resources make eruption …

More than 800 million people live in proximity to active volcanoes and could be directly
impacted by potential eruptions. Mitigation of future volcanic hazards requires adequate …

The deep magmatic architecture of the Hawaiian volcanic system is central to understanding
the transport of magma from the upper mantle to the individual volcanoes. We leverage …

With global warming currently standing at approximately+ 1.2° C since pre-industrial times,
climate change is a pressing global issue. Marine cloud brightening is one proposed …

Venus has a geologically young surface, but it is unknown whether it has ongoing active
volcanism. From 1990 to 1992, the Magellan spacecraft imaged the planet's surface, using …

How clouds respond to anthropogenic sulfate aerosols is one of the largest sources of
uncertainty in the radiative forcing of climate over the industrial era. This uncertainty limits …

The rapid growth of remote sensing big data (RSBD) has attracted considerable attention
from both academia and industry. Despite the progress of computer technologies …

INTRODUCTION The 2018 rift zone eruption of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawai 'i, drained large
volumes of magma from the volcano's summit reservoir system, causing high-rate …

The viscosity of magma exerts control on all aspects of its migration through the crust to
eruption. This was particularly true for the 2021 eruption of Cumbre Vieja (La Palma), which …

Most of the world's 1500 active volcanoes are not instrumentally monitored, resulting in
deadly eruptions which can occur without observation of precursory activity. The new …