Due to excellent thermal performance and application prospects, nanofluids are attracting
many researchers to pay more attention to new types of heat transfer fluids. However …

Data centers are increasingly important for global societal and economic advancement. The
reliable operation of data centers depends on robust thermal management systems for …

A battery thermal management system (BTMS) that relies on phase change materials
(PCMs) seems to be a prominent system of cooling for assuring the safety, reliability …

Heat pipes are highly effective compact heat exchanger systems used in wide areas of
thermal devices. Previously, conventional working fluids have been used in heat pipes for …

Phase change materials (PCMs) are a better choice for thermal management if their low
thermal conductivity could be dealt with as this limits the heat transfer rates during charging …

Enhanced geothermal system (EGS) provides a feasible way for extracting geothermal
energy from hot dry rock (HDR) reservoirs, whereas seismic risk it might induce and …

Helical geometry is widely used in heat transfer systems due to the high heat transfer
surface and the creation of swirling flow. Grooving the spiral channel can lead to the …

Stationary flat plate solar collectors (FPSC) absorber plate and outlet water-nanofluid
temperatures are investigated under steady state and Egyptian weather conditions. A 3D …

A thermosyphon heat pipe (THP) involves a vacuum tube with a specific quantity of liquid.
Due to its simplicity of design and structure, THP has many applications in heat recovery and …

In this work, electric field and nanofluid are coupled to enhance flow boiling heat transfer in
minichannel. Pin electrodes are adopted to create non-uniform electric field. The effects of …