Particulate matter (PM) is a major factor contributing to air quality deterioration that enters
the atmosphere as a consequence of various natural and anthropogenic activities. In PM …

To mitigate global warming and achieve carbon neutrality, biomass has become a widely
used carbon-neutral energy source due to its low cost and easy availability. However, the …

Indoor air quality (IAQ) in educational facilities is crucial due to the extended time students
spend in those environments, affecting their health, academic performance, and attendance …

Cooking produces a large amount of particulate matter, which can adsorb PAHs and pose
serious health hazards to humans. In this study, real-time monitoring of PM 1.0 concentration …

Nitrated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (nitro-PAHs) are persistent pollutants that have
been introduced into the environment as a result of human activities. They are produced …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their nitrated derivatives (NPAHs) attract
continuous attention due to their distinct carcinogenicity and mutagenicity. To investigate the …

Identifying the nature and extent of atmospheric PM 2.5-bound toxic organic pollutants is
beneficial to evaluate human health risks of air pollution. Seasonal observations of PM 2.5 …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of important organic pollutants widely
emitted from anthropogenic activities, with a general distribution in the gas and particulate …

Children spend a significant amount of their day in preschool; thus, environmental quality at
preschools may have an impact on children's health. In the present study, we analyzed …

Substituted polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are PAH derivatives in which
substituents replace hydrogen atoms on the aromatic benzene ring, or N/S/O atoms replace …