The grid of the future will have a higher penetration of grid edge devices that enable
increased automation and grid edge intelligence. The current grid models do not account for …

Cyber-physical systems (CPS) have emerged with development of most great applications
in the modern world due to their ability to integrate computation, networking, and physical …

Abstract Industry 4.0 (I4. 0) creates more efficient production processes by providing an
interconnected environment between man and machine. Cyber-physical systems (CPS) are …

Industry 4.0, also known as the" Fourth Industrial Revolution"," smart manufacturing","
industrial internet" or" Factory of the Future" is a trend and highly discussed topic nowadays …

The integration of new information technologies and manufacturing systems provides a
driving force for the promotion of a new paradigm of knowledge management. In this …

Abstract Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) are crucial for develo** Digital Twins (DT) due to
their ability to bridge physical systems and virtual components. CPS integrate computational …

This paper provides a strategy to identify layers and sub-layers of cyber-physical power
systems (CPPS) and characterize their inter-and intra-actions. The physical layer usually …

Computer network security has become increasingly controversial among many businesses
as a result of the rise in cyber threats. Artificial neural network (ANN) is mature research in …

Over the past three decades, the manufacturing industry has developed very fast. On the
one hand, the complexity of modern products has been increasing in terms of their structure …

Computer network security has become increasingly controversial among many businesses
as a result of the rise in cyber threats. Artificial neural network (ANN) is mature research in …