Role of HBx in hepatitis B virus persistence and its therapeutic implications

BL Slagle, MJ Bouchard - Current opinion in virology, 2018 - Elsevier
Highlights•HBV HBx is required for virus replication.•Required HBx function (s) may vary
with the stage of chronic HBV infection.•HBx binding to DDB1 may impact several DDB1 …

SAMHD1 functions and human diseases

SAA Coggins, B Mahboubi, RF Schinazi, B Kim - Viruses, 2020 - mdpi.com
Deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) molecules are essential for the replication and
maintenance of genomic information in both cells and a variety of viral pathogens. While the …

SAMHD1 suppresses innate immune responses to viral infections and inflammatory stimuli by inhibiting the NF-κB and interferon pathways

S Chen, S Bonifati, Z Qin, C St. Gelais… - Proceedings of the …, 2018 - pnas.org
Sterile alpha motif and HD-domain–containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) blocks replication of
retroviruses and certain DNA viruses by reducing the intracellular dNTP pool. SAMHD1 has …

Hexosamine biosynthetic pathway promotes the antiviral activity of SAMHD1 by enhancing O-GlcNAc transferase-mediated protein O-GlcNAcylation

J Hu, Q Gao, Y Yang, J **a, W Zhang, Y Chen… - …, 2021 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Rationale: Viruses hijack the host cell machinery to promote viral replication; however, the
mechanism by which metabolic reprogramming regulates innate antiviral immunity in the …

SAMHD1 modulates early steps during human cytomegalovirus infection by limiting NF-κB activation

ET Kim, KL Roche, K Kulej, LA Spruce, SH Seeholzer… - Cell reports, 2019 - cell.com
Cellular SAMHD1 inhibits replication of many viruses by limiting intracellular
deoxynucleoside triphosphate (dNTP) pools. We investigate the influence of SAMHD1 on …

Src tyrosine kinase inhibitors: new perspectives on their immune, antiviral, and senotherapeutic potential

J Rivera-Torres, E San José - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Deregulated activity of the Src tyrosine kinases leads to malignant transformation. Since the
FDA approval of the tyrosine kinase inhibitor, imatinib, in 2001 for the treatment of chronic …

Intracellular host restriction of hepatitis B virus replication

P Sinha, CL Thio, A Balagopal - Viruses, 2024 - mdpi.com
The hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects hepatocytes and hijacks host cellular mechanisms for its
replication. Host proteins can be frontline effectors of the cell's defense and restrict viral …

Biological Functions and Potential Therapeutic Significance of O-GlcNAcylation in Hepatic Cellular Stress and Liver Diseases

Z Mao, J Mu, Z Gao, S Huang, L Chen - Cells, 2024 - mdpi.com
O-linked-β-DN-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation), which is
dynamically regulated by O-GlcNAc transferase (OGT) and O-GlcNAcase (OGA), is a post …

SAMHD1… and viral ways around it

J Deutschmann, T Gramberg - Viruses, 2021 - mdpi.com
The SAM and HD domain-containing protein 1 (SAMHD1) is a dNTP triphosphohydrolase
that plays a crucial role for a variety of different cellular functions. Besides balancing …

Human cytomegalovirus overcomes SAMHD1 restriction in macrophages via pUL97

R Businger, J Deutschmann, I Gruska, J Milbradt… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The host restriction factor sterile alpha motif and histidine–aspartate domain-containing
protein 1 (SAMHD1) is an important component of the innate immune system. By regulating …