Downcore counting of laminations in varved sediments offers a direct and incremental
dating technique for high-resolution climatic and environmental archives with at least annual …

X‐ray microdensitometry on annually resolved tree‐ring samples has gained an exceptional
position in last‐millennium paleoclimatology through the maximum latewood density (MXD) …

Snow cover in high-latitude and high-altitude regions has strong effects on the Earth's
climate, environmental processes and socio-economic activities. Over the last 50 years, the …

During the first half of the nineteenth century, several large tropical volcanic eruptions
occurred within less than three decades. The global climate effects of the 1815 Tambora …

Changes in climate affected human societies throughout the last millennium. While
European cold periods in the 17th and 18th century have been assessed in detail, earlier …

Over the last 300 years, countless climatic variations at different places and times have been
witnessed, some affecting millions of people and changing the course of history, some going …

A high‐resolution sedimentological and geochemical study of a high‐altitude proglacial lake
(Lake Blanc, Aiguilles Rouges, 2352 m asl) revealed 195 turbidites, 190 of which are related …

To assess past climate variability in west-central Scandinavia, a new 972-year-long
temperature reconstruction, based on adjusted delta blue intensity (ΔBIadj), was created …

Holocene glacier records from the western European Alps are still sparse, although a
number of sites are well suited to constraining pre-and early-Little Ice Age (LIA) glacier …

Abrupt climate change in the past is thought to have disrupted societies by accelerating
environmental degradation, potentially leading to cultural collapse. Linking climate change …