We proposed a new circular photonic crystal fiber (C-PCF), which can support 14 orbital
angular momentum (OAM) modes transmission, with the good features of wide bandwidth …

Plasmonics offers strong light localization into subwavelength dimensions beyond the
diffraction limit. Therefore, plasmonics has a significant impact on realizing nanoscale …

An unstable bilirubin level in the human blood causes many dangerous health problems,
such as jaundice, coronary artery disease, ulcerative colitis, and brain lesions. Therefore …

In this work, highly sensitive D-shaped photonic crystal fiber (PCF) sensor with plasmonic
pyramid grating is introduced and analyzed. The sensing mechanism depends on the …

In this work, THz photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is used to detect the creatinine level in the
blood with high sensitivity. The sensing technique depends on increasing the light …

In this paper, we address accurate computation of complex propagation constants and field
distributions of different modes, in general, lossless and lossy optical dielectric waveguides …

In this paper, an improved design for a short and low-loss polarization rotator is proposed,
consisting of a single-section asymmetrical waveguide butt-coupled between two standard …

The design of a single-section polarization splitter in a deeply etched semiconductor MMI
waveguide is presented. Numerically simulated results indicate that the semiconductor MMI …

Detection of partial discharge (PD) is vital to reassure the operation reliability of high voltage
(HV) electrical power systems. Optical detection methods have been developed in recent …

A rigorous study of polarization rotation in deeply etched semiconductor optical waveguide
bends has been carried out and results are presented, using the finite element-based fully …