Plastic pollution in the Arctic

M Bergmann, F Collard, J Fabres… - Nature Reviews Earth & …, 2022 - nature.com
Plastic pollution is now pervasive in the Arctic, even in areas with no apparent human
activity, such as the deep seafloor. In this Review, we describe the sources and impacts of …

[HTML][HTML] Marine litter and climate change: Inextricably connected threats to the world's oceans

S Lincoln, B Andrews, SNR Birchenough… - Science of The Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
The global issues of climate change and marine litter are interlinked and understanding
these connections are key to managing their combined risks to marine biodiversity and …

Dispersion, accumulation, and the ultimate fate of microplastics in deep-marine environments: a review and future directions

IA Kane, MA Clare - Frontiers in earth science, 2019 - frontiersin.org
An estimated 8.3 billion tons of non-biodegradable plastic has been produced over the last
65 years. Much of this is not recycled and is disposed into the natural environment, has a …

A review of microplastic distribution in sediment profiles

S Uddin, SW Fowler, MF Uddin, M Behbehani… - Marine Pollution …, 2021 - Elsevier
The growing use of plastic and their indiscriminate disposal into the environment has
resulted in the accumulation of huge quantities of microplastic (MP) in the marine …

[HTML][HTML] The quest for seafloor macrolitter: a critical review of background knowledge, current methods and future prospects

M Canals, CK Pham, M Bergmann… - Environmental …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
The seafloor covers some 70% of the Earth's surface and has been recognised as a major
sink for marine litter. Still, litter on the seafloor is the least investigated fraction of marine …

[HTML][HTML] Citizen scientists reveal: Marine litter pollutes Arctic beaches and affects wild life

M Bergmann, B Lutz, MB Tekman, L Gutow - Marine pollution bulletin, 2017 - Elsevier
Recent data indicate accumulation areas of marine litter in Arctic waters and significant
increases over time. Beaches on remote Arctic islands may be sinks for marine litter and …

[HTML][HTML] Using Material Flow Analysis (MFA) to generate the evidence on plastic waste management from commercial fishing gears in Norway

PC Deshpande, G Philis, H Brattebø, AM Fet - Resources, Conservation & …, 2020 - Elsevier
Plastic debris is an ever-growing concern adversely affecting the coastal and marine
ecosystem. Among marine plastic waste, a particularly troublesome waste fraction is …

Eulerian modeling of the three‐dimensional distribution of seven popular microplastic types in the global ocean

AS Mountford… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Detailing the distribution of past and future plastic debris in the marine environment has
become a pressing challenge. Plastic pollution poses a potential threat to marine organisms …

[HTML][HTML] Below the surface: Twenty-five years of seafloor litter monitoring in coastal seas of North West Europe (1992–2017)

T Maes, J Barry, HA Leslie, AD Vethaak… - Science of the Total …, 2018 - Elsevier
Marine litter presents a global problem, with increasing quantities documented in recent
decades. The distribution and abundance of marine litter on the seafloor off the United …

Plastic ingestion by juvenile polar cod (Boreogadus saida) in the Arctic Ocean

S Kühn, FL Schaafsma, B van Werven, H Flores… - Polar Biology, 2018 - Springer
One of the recently recognised stressors in Arctic ecosystems concerns plastic litter. In this
study, juvenile polar cod (Boreogadus saida) were investigated for the presence of plastics …