Quantum materials exhibit a wide array of exotic phenomena and practically useful
properties. A better understanding of these materials can provide deeper insights into …

Publisher Summary This chapter explores quantum matter with ultracold atoms in optical
lattices. The chapter focuses on bosonic atoms in optical lattices and on the regime where …

This book introduces the emerging field of quantum thermodynamics, with a focus on its
relation to quantum information and its implications for quantum computers and next …

We present a scheme of quantum computation that consists entirely of one-qubit
measurements on a particular class of entangled states, the cluster states. The …

The counter-intuitive aspects of quantum physics have been for long illustrated by thought
experiments, from Einstein's photon box to Schrödinger's cat. These experiments have now …

We propose several schemes for implementing a fast two-qubit quantum gate for neutral
atoms with the gate operation time much faster than the time scales associated with the …

A Bose–Einstein condensate represents the most 'classical'form of a matter wave, just as an
optical laser emits the most classical form of an electromagnetic wave. Nevertheless, the …

Entanglement lies at the heart of quantum mechanics, and in recent years has been
identified as an essential resource for quantum information processing and computation …

The vision of a quantum internet is to fundamentally enhance Internet technology by
enabling quantum communication between any two points on Earth. While the first …

The recognition of the key role entanglement plays in the understanding of the radical
departure of quantum from classical physics came historically remarkably late. In the early …