The heterogeneity problem: approaches to identify psychiatric subtypes
The imprecise nature of psychiatric nosology restricts progress towards characterizing and
treating mental health disorders. One issue is the 'heterogeneity problem': different causal …
treating mental health disorders. One issue is the 'heterogeneity problem': different causal …
Computational models of interoception and body regulation
To survive, organisms must effectively respond to the challenge of maintaining their
physiological integrity in the face of an ever-changing environment. Preserving this …
physiological integrity in the face of an ever-changing environment. Preserving this …
Brain disorders? Not really: Why network structures block reductionism in psychopathology research
In the past decades, reductionism has dominated both research directions and funding
policies in clinical psychology and psychiatry. The intense search for the biological basis of …
policies in clinical psychology and psychiatry. The intense search for the biological basis of …
Computational psychiatry needs time and context
Why has computational psychiatry yet to influence routine clinical practice? One reason may
be that it has neglected context and temporal dynamics in the models of certain mental …
be that it has neglected context and temporal dynamics in the models of certain mental …
A hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology can transform mental health research
For more than a century, research on psychopathology has focused on categorical
diagnoses. Although this work has produced major discoveries, growing evidence points to …
diagnoses. Although this work has produced major discoveries, growing evidence points to …
Early-life adversity and neurological disease: age-old questions and novel answers
Neurological illnesses, including cognitive impairment, memory decline and dementia, affect
over 50 million people worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on individuals and society …
over 50 million people worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on individuals and society …
Explainable artificial intelligence for neuroscience: behavioral neurostimulation
The use of Artificial Intelligence and machine learning in basic research and clinical
neuroscience is increasing. AI methods enable the interpretation of large multimodal …
neuroscience is increasing. AI methods enable the interpretation of large multimodal …
[HTML][HTML] Variational ecology and the physics of sentient systems
This paper addresses the challenges faced by multiscale formulations of the variational (free
energy) approach to dynamics that obtain for large-scale ensembles. We review a …
energy) approach to dynamics that obtain for large-scale ensembles. We review a …
A review on neural network models of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder
This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder
and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep neural network …
and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep neural network …
Computational nosology and precision psychiatry
This article provides an illustrative treatment of psychiatric morbidity that offers an alternative
to the standard nosological model in psychiatry. It considers what would happen if we …
to the standard nosological model in psychiatry. It considers what would happen if we …