The heterogeneity problem: approaches to identify psychiatric subtypes

E Feczko, O Miranda-Dominguez, M Marr… - Trends in cognitive …, 2019 - cell.com
The imprecise nature of psychiatric nosology restricts progress towards characterizing and
treating mental health disorders. One issue is the 'heterogeneity problem': different causal …

Computational models of interoception and body regulation

FH Petzschner, SN Garfinkel, MP Paulus, C Koch… - Trends in …, 2021 - cell.com
To survive, organisms must effectively respond to the challenge of maintaining their
physiological integrity in the face of an ever-changing environment. Preserving this …

Brain disorders? Not really: Why network structures block reductionism in psychopathology research

D Borsboom, AOJ Cramer, A Kalis - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2019 - cambridge.org
In the past decades, reductionism has dominated both research directions and funding
policies in clinical psychology and psychiatry. The intense search for the biological basis of …

Computational psychiatry needs time and context

PF Hitchcock, EI Fried, MJ Frank - Annual review of psychology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Why has computational psychiatry yet to influence routine clinical practice? One reason may
be that it has neglected context and temporal dynamics in the models of certain mental …

A hierarchical taxonomy of psychopathology can transform mental health research

CC Conway, MK Forbes, KT Forbush… - Perspectives on …, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
For more than a century, research on psychopathology has focused on categorical
diagnoses. Although this work has produced major discoveries, growing evidence points to …

Early-life adversity and neurological disease: age-old questions and novel answers

AK Short, TZ Baram - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2019 - nature.com
Neurological illnesses, including cognitive impairment, memory decline and dementia, affect
over 50 million people worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on individuals and society …

Explainable artificial intelligence for neuroscience: behavioral neurostimulation

JM Fellous, G Sapiro, A Rossi, H Mayberg… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
The use of Artificial Intelligence and machine learning in basic research and clinical
neuroscience is increasing. AI methods enable the interpretation of large multimodal …

[HTML][HTML] Variational ecology and the physics of sentient systems

MJD Ramstead, A Constant, PB Badcock… - Physics of life Reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
This paper addresses the challenges faced by multiscale formulations of the variational (free
energy) approach to dynamics that obtain for large-scale ensembles. We review a …

A review on neural network models of schizophrenia and autism spectrum disorder

P Lanillos, D Oliva, A Philippsen, Y Yamashita, Y Nagai… - Neural Networks, 2020 - Elsevier
This survey presents the most relevant neural network models of autism spectrum disorder
and schizophrenia, from the first connectionist models to recent deep neural network …

Computational nosology and precision psychiatry

KJ Friston, AD Redish… - Computational Psychiatry …, 2017 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
This article provides an illustrative treatment of psychiatric morbidity that offers an alternative
to the standard nosological model in psychiatry. It considers what would happen if we …