The capacity of fishes to cope with environmental variation is considered to be a main
determinant of their fitness and is partly determined by their stress physiology. By 2100 …

Although research performed in cities will not uncover new evolutionary mechanisms, it
could provide unprecedented opportunities to examine the interplay of evolutionary forces in …

Phenotypic plasticity–the ability of an individual organism to alter its features in direct
response to a change in its environment–is ubiquitous. Understanding how and why this …

Warming of aquatic environments as a result of climate change is already having
measurable impacts on fishes, manifested as changes in phenology, range shifts and …

The responses of organisms to climate change are mediated primarily by its impact on their
metabolic rates, which, in turn, drive various biological and ecological processes. Although …

Metabolic cold adaptation, or Krogh's rule, is the controversial hypothesis that predicts a
monotonically negative relationship between metabolic rate and environmental temperature …

The costs and benefits of being social vary with environmental conditions, so individuals
must weigh the balance between these trade‐offs in response to changes in the …

The current threat of climate change impacts on ectothermic animals (Seebacher, White, &
Franklin, 2014; Sunday, Bates, & Dulvy, 2012) has led to increasing interest in the …

Rising water temperatures in rivers due to climate change are already having observable
impacts on river ecosystems. Warming water has both direct and indirect impacts on aquatic …

In connection with the expansion of alien gobies in European waters, a question arises
whether this process can be enhanced or inhibited by global warming. The gobies are of …