Aging women experience hormonal changes, such as decreased estrogen and increased
circulating androgen, due to natural or surgical menopause. These hormonal changes make …

Based on a comprehensive review and critical analysis of the literature regarding the
nutritional concerns of female athletes, conducted by experts in the field and selected …

The athlete's goal is to optimize their performance. Towards this end, nutrition has been
used to improve the health of athletes' brains, bones, muscles, and cardiovascular system …

Background Women experience drastic hormonal changes during midlife due to the
menopausal transition. Menopausal hormonal changes are known to lead to bone loss and …

Muscle atrophy and decline in muscle strength appear very rapidly with prolonged disuse or
mechanical unloading after acute hospitalization or experimental bed rest. The current study …

Infection with the SARS-CoV-2 virus causes cardiopulmonary and vascular complications,
ranging in severity. Understanding the pathogenic mechanisms of the novel SARS-CoV2 …

A decline in muscle mass and function represents one of the most problematic changes
associated with aging, and has dramatic effects on autonomy and quality of life. Several …

The adult gut microbiota contains trillions of microorganisms of thousands of different
species. Only one third of gut microbiota are common to most people; the rest are specific …

Abstract Background The D3-creatine (D3-Cr) dilution method is of emerging interest for
estimating total-body skeletal muscle mass. This review explores the association of muscle …

Background With rapid economic development, the world's average life expectancy is
increasing, leading to the increasing prevalence of osteoporosis worldwide. However, due …