Elasmobranchs as bioindicators of pollution in the marine environment

LMF Alves, MFL Lemos, H Cabral, SC Novais - Marine Pollution Bulletin, 2022 - Elsevier
Bioindicator species are increasingly valuable in environmental pollution monitoring, and
elasmobranch species include many suitable candidates for that role. By measuring …

Electroreception in marine fishes: chondrichthyans

KC Newton, AB Gill, SM Kajiura - Journal of Fish Biology, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Electroreception in marine fishes occurs across a variety of taxa and is best understood in
the chondrichthyans (sharks, skates, rays, and chimaeras). Here, we present an up‐to‐date …

Emergent research and priorities for shark and ray conservation

SJ Jorgensen, F Micheli, TD White… - Endangered Species …, 2022 - int-res.com
Over the past 4 decades there has been a growing concern for the conservation status of
elasmobranchs (sharks and rays). In 2002, the first elasmobranch species were added to …

Increased risk of cancer in dogs and humans: A consequence of recent extension of lifespan beyond evolutionarily determined limitations?

AL Sarver, KM Makielski, TA DePauw… - Aging and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Cancer is among the most common causes of death for dogs (and cats) and humans in the
developed world, even though it is uncommon in wildlife and other domestic animals. We …

Convergent gene losses and pseudogenizations in multiple lineages of stomachless fishes

A Kato, S Pipil, C Ota, M Kusakabe… - Communications …, 2024 - nature.com
The regressive evolution of independent lineages often results in convergent phenotypes.
Several teleost groups display secondary loss of the stomach, and four gastric genes, atp4a …

Low mutation rate in epaulette sharks is consistent with a slow rate of evolution in sharks

AT Sendell-Price, FJ Tulenko, M Pettersson… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Sharks occupy diverse ecological niches and play critical roles in marine ecosystems, often
acting as apex predators. They are considered a slow-evolving lineage and have been …

Elasmobranch genome sequencing reveals evolutionary trends of vertebrate karyotype organization

K Yamaguchi, Y Uno, M Kadota, O Nishimura… - Genome …, 2023 - genome.cshlp.org
Genomic studies of vertebrate chromosome evolution have long been hindered by the
scarcity of chromosome-scale DNA sequences of some key taxa. One of those limiting taxa …

The Sensory Shark: High-quality Morphological, Genomic and Transcriptomic Data for the Small-spotted Catshark Scyliorhinus Canicula Reveal the Molecular Bases …

H Mayeur, J Leyhr, J Mulley, N Leurs… - Molecular biology …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Cartilaginous fishes (chondrichthyans: chimeras and elasmobranchs-sharks, skates, and
rays) hold a key phylogenetic position to explore the origin and diversifications of jawed …

Genomes of endangered great hammerhead and shortfin mako sharks reveal historic population declines and high levels of inbreeding in great hammerhead

MJ Stanhope, KM Ceres, Q Sun, M Wang, JD Zehr… - Iscience, 2023 - cell.com
Despite increasing threats of extinction to Elasmobranchii (sharks and rays), whole genome-
based conservation insights are lacking. Here, we present chromosome-level genome …

Ancient species offers contemporary therapeutics: an update on shark VNAR single domain antibody sequences, phage libraries and potential clinical applications

H English, J Hong, M Ho - Antibody therapeutics, 2020 - academic.oup.com
The antigen binding variable domain (VNAR) of the shark immunoglobulin new antigen
receptor (IgNAR) evolved approximately 500 million years ago and it is one of the smallest …