Reconstructing computational system dynamics from neural data with recurrent neural networks

D Durstewitz, G Koppe, MI Thurm - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2023 - nature.com
Computational models in neuroscience usually take the form of systems of differential
equations. The behaviour of such systems is the subject of dynamical systems theory …

Discovering causal relations and equations from data

G Camps-Valls, A Gerhardus, U Ninad, G Varando… - Physics Reports, 2023 - Elsevier
Physics is a field of science that has traditionally used the scientific method to answer
questions about why natural phenomena occur and to make testable models that explain the …

[HTML][HTML] Geometric constraints on human brain function

JC Pang, KM Aquino, M Oldehinkel, PA Robinson… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
The anatomy of the brain necessarily constrains its function, but precisely how remains
unclear. The classical and dominant paradigm in neuroscience is that neuronal dynamics …

Macroscopic resting-state brain dynamics are best described by linear models

E Nozari, MA Bertolero, J Stiso, L Caciagli… - Nature biomedical …, 2024 - nature.com
It is typically assumed that large networks of neurons exhibit a large repertoire of nonlinear
behaviours. Here we challenge this assumption by leveraging mathematical models derived …

Large-scale neural recordings call for new insights to link brain and behavior

AE Urai, B Doiron, AM Leifer, AK Churchland - Nature neuroscience, 2022 - nature.com
Neuroscientists today can measure activity from more neurons than ever before, and are
facing the challenge of connecting these brain-wide neural recordings to computation and …

Speech rhythms and their neural foundations

D Poeppel, MF Assaneo - Nature reviews neuroscience, 2020 - nature.com
The recognition of spoken language has typically been studied by focusing on either words
or their constituent elements (for example, low-level features or phonemes). More recently …

Artificial neural networks for neuroscientists: a primer

GR Yang, XJ Wang - Neuron, 2020 - cell.com
Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are essential tools in machine learning that have drawn
increasing attention in neuroscience. Besides offering powerful techniques for data analysis …

Neural heterogeneity controls computations in spiking neural networks

R Gast, SA Solla, A Kennedy - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2024 - pnas.org
The brain is composed of complex networks of interacting neurons that express
considerable heterogeneity in their physiology and spiking characteristics. How does this …

From mechanisms to markers: novel noninvasive EEG proxy markers of the neural excitation and inhibition system in humans

J Ahmad, C Ellis, R Leech, B Voytek, P Garces… - Translational …, 2022 - nature.com
Brain function is a product of the balance between excitatory and inhibitory (E/I) brain
activity. Variation in the regulation of this activity is thought to give rise to normal variation in …

Spiking-yolo: spiking neural network for energy-efficient object detection

S Kim, S Park, B Na, S Yoon - Proceedings of the AAAI conference on …, 2020 - ojs.aaai.org
Over the past decade, deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated remarkable
performance in a variety of applications. As we try to solve more advanced problems …