Ultrafine particles and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) have been detected from material
extrusion 3D printing, which is widely used in non-industrial environments. This study …

Three-dimensional (3D) printer usage in household and school settings has raised health
concerns regarding chemical and particle emission exposures during operation. Although …

Manufacturing advancements in polymer printing now allow for the addition of metal
additives to thermoplastic feedstock up to 80–90% by weight and subsequent printing on …

Recently, there have been reports of sarcoma occurring in a Korean science teachers who
used a 3D printer with acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) and polylactic acid (PLA) …

During fused filament fabrication (FFF) 3D printing with polycarbonate (PC) filament, a
release of ultrafine particles (UFPs) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) occurs. This …

Additive manufacturing (AM), or 3D printing, is a growing industry involving a wide range of
different techniques and materials. The potential toxicological effects of emissions produced …

D printers are widely used. Based on previous findings, we hypothesized that their
emissions could enhance allergen responsiveness and reduce lung diffusing capacity …

As 3D printing has become more compact and affordable, the use of the technology has
become more prevalent across household, classroom, and small business settings. The …

The emission of ultrafine particles from small desktop Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) 3D
printers has been frequently investigated in the past years. However, the vast majority of FFF …

W artykule omówiono potencjał drukowania addytywnego, zagrożenia, jakie wynikają z jego
stosowania dla zdrowia użytkowników (w tym operatorów drukarek 3D) i skutki …