An exhaustive review of the metaheuristic algorithms for search and optimization: taxonomy, applications, and open challenges

K Rajwar, K Deep, S Das - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2023 - Springer
As the world moves towards industrialization, optimization problems become more
challenging to solve in a reasonable time. More than 500 new metaheuristic algorithms …

Comprehensive taxonomies of nature-and bio-inspired optimization: Inspiration versus algorithmic behavior, critical analysis recommendations

D Molina, J Poyatos, JD Ser, S García, A Hussain… - Cognitive …, 2020 - Springer
In recent algorithmic family simulates different biological processes observed in Nature in
order to efficiently address complex optimization problems. In the last years the number of …

Ancient text recognition: a review

SR Narang, MK **dal, M Kumar - Artificial Intelligence Review, 2020 - Springer
Optical character recognition (OCR) is an important research area in the field of pattern
recognition. A lot of research has been done on OCR in the last 60 years. There is a large …

[PDF][PDF] A detailed analysis of optical character recognition technology

K Hamad, M Kaya - … Journal of Applied Mathematics Electronics and …, 2016 - dergipark.org.tr
In many different fields, there is a high demand for storing information to a computer storage
disk from the data available in printed or handwritten documents or images to later re-utilize …

Text line and word segmentation of handwritten documents

G Louloudis, B Gatos, I Pratikakis, C Halatsis - Pattern recognition, 2009 - Elsevier
In this paper, we present a segmentation methodology of handwritten documents in their
distinct entities, namely, text lines and words. Text line segmentation is achieved by applying …

A set of benchmarks for handwritten text recognition on historical documents

JA Sánchez, V Romero, AH Toselli, M Villegas… - Pattern Recognition, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Handwritten Text Recognition is a important requirement in order to make visible
the contents of the myriads of historical documents residing in public and private archives …

Handwritten Chinese text line segmentation by clustering with distance metric learning

F Yin, CL Liu - Pattern Recognition, 2009 - Elsevier
Separating text lines in unconstrained handwritten documents remains a challenge because
the handwritten text lines are often un-uniformly skewed and curved, and the space between …

CMATERdb1: a database of unconstrained handwritten Bangla and Bangla–English mixed script document image

R Sarkar, N Das, S Basu, M Kundu, M Nasipuri… - International Journal on …, 2012 - Springer
In this paper, we have described the preparation of a benchmark database for research on
off-line Optical Character Recognition (OCR) of document images of handwritten Bangla text …

Importance and challenges of handwriting recognition with the implementation of machine learning techniques: a survey

E Sánchez-DelaCruz, CI Loeza-Mejía - Applied Intelligence, 2024 - Springer
Ancient manuscripts store historical, literary, cultural, and geographical information.
Therefore, the automatic analysis of manuscripts is of great interest in heritage culture and …

Text line detection in handwritten documents

G Louloudis, B Gatos, I Pratikakis, C Halatsis - Pattern recognition, 2008 - Elsevier
In this paper, we present a new text line detection method for handwritten documents. The
proposed technique is based on a strategy that consists of three distinct steps. The first step …