How inferred motives shape moral judgements

RW Carlson, YE Bigman, K Gray… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
When people judge acts of kindness or cruelty, they often look beyond the act itself to infer
the agent's motives. These inferences, in turn, can powerfully influence moral judgements …

[PDF][PDF] Victimhood: The most powerful force in morality and politics

K Gray, E Kubin - Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, 2024 - researchgate.net
Victimhood drives morality and politics. Morality evolved to protect from victimization, and
today morality still revolves around concerns about victimhood and harm. Unfortunately …

Generalized morality culturally evolves as an adaptive heuristic in large social networks.

JC Jackson, J Halberstadt, M Takezawa… - Journal of Personality …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Why do people assume that a generous person should also be honest? Why do we even
use words like “moral” and “immoral”? We explore these questions with a new model of how …

Anthropomorphism in AI: hype and fallacy

A Placani - AI and Ethics, 2024 - Springer
This essay focuses on anthropomorphism as both a form of hype and fallacy. As a form of
hype, anthropomorphism is shown to exaggerate AI capabilities and performance by …

[HTML][HTML] Service robot verbalization in service processes with moral implications and its impact on satisfaction

M Söderlund - Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Service robots are expected to become increasingly common. As their capabilities
become more advanced, it is also expected that they would be involved in tasks for which a …

Moral conformity in a digital world: Human and nonhuman agents as a source of social pressure for judgments of moral character

K Bocian, L Gonidis, JAC Everett - Plos one, 2024 - journals.plos.org
Could judgments about others' moral character be changed under group pressure produced
by human and virtual agents? In Study 1 (N= 103), participants first judged targets' moral …

Evidence against the “anomalous-is-bad” stereotype in Hadza hunter gatherers

CI Workman, KM Smith, CL Apicella, A Chatterjee - Scientific reports, 2022 - nature.com
People have an “anomalous-is-bad” stereotype whereby they make negative inferences
about the moral character of people with craniofacial anomalies like scars. This stereotype is …

Judging the guilt of the un-guilty: The roles of “false positive” guilt and empathy in moral character perception

DE Wahlers, W Hart, JT Lambert - Journal of Experimental Social …, 2024 - Elsevier
When people accidentally harm others, some theory anticipates that expressing normatively
unexpected (“false positive”) guilt is socially functional because it signals a positive moral …

Moral preference reversals: Violations of procedure invariance in moral judgments of sacrificial dilemmas

JF Landy, BA Lemli, P Shah, AD Perry, R Sager - Cognition, 2024 - Elsevier
In this research, we examine whether moral judgments sometimes violate the normative
principle of procedure invariance–that is, whether normatively equivalent elicitation tasks …

“Fool Me Once” Or “Slippery Slope”? A Study of Purchasing Managers' Reaction to Repeated Supplier Sustainability Incidents

M Pournader, AP Kach - Journal of Business Logistics, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Sustainability incidents (eg, human rights violations, pollution, bribery, etc.) in supply chains
continue to manifest globally. Yet, evidence from practice shows such incidents tend to recur …