Immune response in neurological pathology: emerging role of central and peripheral immune crosstalk

AP Passaro, AL Lebos, Y Yao, SL Stice - Frontiers in immunology, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Neuroinflammation is a key component of neurological disorders and is an important
therapeutic target; however, immunotherapies have been largely unsuccessful. In cases …

Neurodegeneration in multiple sclerosis

GM Mey, KR Mahajan… - WIREs mechanisms of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Axonal loss in multiple sclerosis (MS) is a key component of disease progression and
permanent neurologic disability. MS is a heterogeneous demyelinating and …

Causal relationship between multiple sclerosis and cortical structure: a Mendelian randomization study

D Sun, R Wang, Q Du, Y Zhang, H Chen, Z Shi… - Journal of translational …, 2024 - Springer
Background Observational studies have suggested an association between multiple
sclerosis (MS) and cortical structure, but the results have been inconsistent. Objective We …

A novel imaging marker of cortical “cellularity” in multiple sclerosis patients

M Barakovic, M Weigel, A Cagol, S Schaedelin… - Scientific reports, 2024 - nature.com
Pathological data showed focal inflammation and regions of diffuse neuronal loss in the
cortex of people with multiple sclerosis (MS). In this work, we applied a novel model (“soma …

Multiple sclerosis: microglia, monocytes, and macrophage-mediated demyelination

JW Prineas, JDE Parratt - Journal of Neuropathology & …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
This study examined the roles of microglia and monocytes in myelin destruction in patients
with early multiple sclerosis (MS). Twenty-two cases were studied; the clinical duration was< …

[HTML][HTML] A Comprehensive Review on Neuroimmunology: Insights from Multiple Sclerosis to Future Therapeutic Developments

L Eva, H Pleș, RA Covache-Busuioc, LA Glavan… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
This review delves into neuroimmunology, focusing on its relevance to multiple sclerosis
(MS) and potential treatment advancements. Neuroimmunology explores the intricate …

Evaluation of the determinants of cognitive dysfunction in patients with multiple sclerosis

AHS Javadi, AA Shafikhani, N Beizapour - Middle East Current Psychiatry, 2022 - Springer
Background Cognitive dysfunction is common among patients with multiple sclerosis (MS);
however, the determinants of cognitive dysfunction are still unknown. This study aimed to …

Microglia subtypes in acute, subacute, and chronic multiple sclerosis

JW Prineas, S Lee - Journal of Neuropathology & Experimental …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The study was designed to examine microglia morphology in early and late forms of multiple
sclerosis (MS). Archival paraffin embedded tissue samples from 25 cases were examined …

Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disease and COVID-19: A Systematic Review

O Mirmosayyeb, EM Ghaffary… - Journal of Central …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Background Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) is
an uncommon neurological disease affecting the central nervous system (CNS). Numerous …

Interrater reliability for the detection of cortical lesions on phase-sensitive inversion recovery magnetic resonance imaging in patients with multiple sclerosis

MAG Caneda, MRL Rizzo, G Furlin, A Kupske… - Radiologia …, 2023 - SciELO Brasil
Objective: To assess the reliability of phase-sensitive inversion recovery (PSIR) magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) and its accuracy for determining the topography of demyelinating …