[HTML][HTML] Energy metabolism in the liver

L Rui - Comprehensive physiology, 2014 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The liver is an essential metabolic organ, and its metabolic activity is tightly controlled by
insulin and other metabolic hormones. Glucose is metabolized into pyruvate through …

NAD+ metabolism and the control of energy homeostasis: a balancing act between mitochondria and the nucleus

C Cantó, KJ Menzies, J Auwerx - Cell metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
NAD+ has emerged as a vital cofactor that can rewire metabolism, activate sirtuins, and
maintain mitochondrial fitness through mechanisms such as the mitochondrial unfolded …

SIRT1 is downregulated by autophagy in senescence and ageing

C Xu, L Wang, P Fozouni, G Evjen, V Chandra… - Nature cell …, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract SIRT1 (Sir2) is an NAD+-dependent deacetylase that plays critical roles in a broad
range of biological events, including metabolism, the immune response and ageing …

NAD+ intermediates: the biology and therapeutic potential of NMN and NR

J Yoshino, JA Baur, S Imai - Cell metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Research on the biology of NAD+ has been gaining momentum, providing many critical
insights into the pathogenesis of age-associated functional decline and diseases. In …

Sirtuins as regulators of metabolism and healthspan

RH Houtkooper, E Pirinen, J Auwerx - Nature reviews Molecular cell …, 2012 - nature.com
Since the beginning of the century, the mammalian sirtuin protein family (comprising SIRT1–
SIRT7) has received much attention for its regulatory role, mainly in metabolism and ageing …

SIRT1 and other sirtuins in metabolism

HC Chang, L Guarente - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
Sirtuins such as SIRT1 are conserved protein NAD+-dependent deacylases and thus their
function is intrinsically linked to cellular metabolism. Over the past two decades …

Physiological and pathophysiological roles of NAMPT and NAD metabolism

A Garten, S Schuster, M Penke, T Gorski… - Nature Reviews …, 2015 - nature.com
Nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (NAMPT) is a regulator of the intracellular
nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) pool. NAD is an essential coenzyme involved in …

[HTML][HTML] Brown remodeling of white adipose tissue by SirT1-dependent deacetylation of Pparγ

L Qiang, L Wang, N Kon, W Zhao, S Lee, Y Zhang… - Cell, 2012 - cell.com
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) can disperse stored energy as heat. Promoting BAT-like
features in white adipose (WAT) is an attractive, if elusive, therapeutic approach to staunch …

Sirt1 improves healthy ageing and protects from metabolic syndrome-associated cancer

D Herranz, M Muñoz-Martin, M Cañamero… - Nature …, 2010 - nature.com
Genetic overexpression of protein deacetylase Sir2 increases longevity in a variety of lower
organisms, and this has prompted interest in the effects of its closest mammalian …

Understanding the function of mammalian sirtuins and protein lysine acylation

M Wang, H Lin - Annual Review of Biochemistry, 2021 - annualreviews.org
Protein lysine acetylation is an important posttranslational modification that regulates
numerous biological processes. Targeting lysine acetylation regulatory factors, such as …