Flash boiling atomization is a promising approach to enhance spray atomization with
internal energy as the driving force as well. Past investigations primarily focused on the …

Flash boiling spray, recognized as a promising atomization technique, has been proven to
achieve superior atomization. However, under flash boiling conditions, plume interference is …

Flash boiling atomization is a promising approach whose primary breakup heavily relies on
the phase change inside the nozzle. Droplet size measurement is crucial for fundamental …

The reduction of carbon footprint, global warming, and controlling of climate change are the
major environmental challenges today. A significant portion of these issues stems from the …

Flash boiling atomization is a promising method to produce finer droplets with a higher
vapor concentration for fuel combustion purposes. The vapor phase is regarded as a key …

In this study, a pressure-swirl device with a spiral path was designed, built, and tested at
various inlet pressures, and the experimental results were used to verify the accuracy of the …

Inside direct-injection spark-ignition engines, spray wall im**ement is undesirable and
unavoidable, while it would affect the fuel-air mixture and deteriorate combustion. Flash …

This study developed five visualized pressure swirl nozzles with distinct apertures to
improve the characteristics of biodiesel spray in industrial furnaces. Biodiesel atomization …

Spray at the end of injection is a significant source of soot and particle number (PN)
emissions from gasoline direct injection (GDI) engines owing to poor atomization and …

Exploring the atomization characteristics of fuel in low-temperature environments is crucial
for improving the cold start performance of diesel engines. In this work, based on LIEF-PIV …