Background Cervical dystonia is a movement disorder typically characterized by a patterned
and twisting movement of sustained or intermittent muscle contractions. Recently, new …

Rehabilitation for isolated forms of dystonia, such as cervical or focal hand dystonia, is
usually targeted towards the affected body part and focuses on sensorimotor control and …

Background Cervical dystonia (CD) involves clinical and motor manifestations, and visual
and cognitive dysfunctions may also be frequent. Objective To evaluate functional vision …

Cervical dystonia (CD) is a neurological movement disorder causing the neck to move
involuntarily away from the neutral position. CD is a network disorder, involving multiple …

Vision-related quality of life (QoL) analyzes the visual function concerning individual well-
being based on activity and social participation. Because QoL is a multivariate construct, a …

First of all we should define dystonia. So, what is actually dystonia? Dystonia is an
uncontrollable, persistent, or intermittent muscular contraction that affects one or more body …