Autism spectrum disorder: neurodevelopmental risk factors, biological mechanism, and precision therapy

L Wang, B Wang, C Wu, J Wang, M Sun - International journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a heterogeneous, behaviorally defined
neurodevelopmental disorder. Over the past two decades, the prevalence of autism …

Signalling pathways in autism spectrum disorder: mechanisms and therapeutic implications

CC Jiang, LS Lin, S Long, XY Ke, K Fukunaga… - Signal transduction and …, 2022 - nature.com
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a prevalent and complex neurodevelopmental disorder
which has strong genetic basis. Despite the rapidly rising incidence of autism, little is known …

SHANK proteins: roles at the synapse and in autism spectrum disorder

P Monteiro, G Feng - Nature Reviews Neuroscience, 2017 - nature.com
Several large-scale genomic studies have supported an association between cases of
autism spectrum disorder and mutations in the genes SH3 and multiple ankyrin repeat …

Cerebral plasticity: Windows of opportunity in the develo** brain

FY Ismail, A Fatemi, MV Johnston - European journal of paediatric …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Neuroplasticity refers to the inherently dynamic biological capacity of the central
nervous system (CNS) to undergo maturation, change structurally and functionally in …

A synaptic perspective of fragile X syndrome and autism spectrum disorders

C Bagni, RS Zukin - Neuron, 2019 - cell.com
Altered synaptic structure and function is a major hallmark of fragile X syndrome (FXS),
autism spectrum disorders (ASDs), and other intellectual disabilities (IDs), which are …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammation and neuro-immune dysregulations in autism spectrum disorders

D Siniscalco, S Schultz, AL Brigida, N Antonucci - Pharmaceuticals, 2018 - mdpi.com
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is characterized by persistent deficits in social
communication and interaction and restricted-repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or …

[HTML][HTML] Allosteric modulation of GPCRs: new insights and potential utility for treatment of schizophrenia and other CNS disorders

DJ Foster, PJ Conn - Neuron, 2017 - cell.com
G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) play critical roles in regulating brain function. Recent
advances have greatly expanded our understanding of these receptors as complex …

[HTML][HTML] Autism spectrum disorder: focus on glutamatergic neurotransmission

M Montanari, G Martella, P Bonsi… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Disturbances in the glutamatergic system have been increasingly documented in several
neuropsychiatric disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Glutamate-centered …

[HTML][HTML] Mitochondrial biogenesis in develo** astrocytes regulates astrocyte maturation and synapse formation

T Zehnder, F Petrelli, J Romanos, ECDO Figueiredo… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
The mechanisms controlling the post-natal maturation of astrocytes play a crucial role in
ensuring correct synaptogenesis. We show that mitochondrial biogenesis in develo** …

Comparison of SHANK3 deficiency in animal models: phenotypes, treatment strategies, and translational implications

JP Delling, TM Boeckers - Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, 2021 - Springer
Background Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition, which is
characterized by clinical heterogeneity and high heritability. Core symptoms of ASD include …