Over the last few years, manufacturing companies have been facing various challenges
particularly related to volatile demand and changing requirements from customers and …

The recent increase in computational capability has led to an unprecedented increase in the
range of new applications where machine learning can be used in real time …

Digital twin (DT) technology provides a novel, feasible, and clear implementation path for the
realization of smart manufacturing and cyber-physical systems (CPS). Currently, DT is …

The scope of Industry 4.0 is to overlay a simulation on a real-time production line that can
investigate poorly understood phenomena and aid the rectification of bottlenecks. VR …

Industry 4.0 derived technologies have the potential to enable a new wave of digital
manufacturing solutions for semi and fully automated production. In addition, this paradigm …

To solve the problems of strong uncertainty, dynamics, and high complexity during the
operation process in a discrete manufacturing shop floor that produces a variety of variable …

Virtual reality (VR) and discrete event simulation (DES) have become fundamental
technologies of industry 4.0. There is a growing interest in such technologies in both …

The transition to Industry 4.0 means a new era in manufacturing with a new level of
production automation, human-to-machine cooperation and product customization. It …

Research on the application of 3D visualization and virtual reality (VR) in discrete-event
simulation (DES) has received increased attention in the past two decades. The increasing …

The increasing demand for highly customized products requires flexible, reactive and
adaptive manufacturing systems. Accurate and up-to-date information about the processes …