A starting guide to root ecology: strengthening ecological concepts and standardising root classification, sampling, processing and trait measurements

GT Freschet, L Pagès, CM Iversen, LH Comas… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In the context of a recent massive increase in research on plant root functions and their
impact on the environment, root ecologists currently face many important challenges to keep …

Feedback in the plant-soil system

JG Ehrenfeld, B Ravit, K Elgersma - Annu. Rev. Environ. Resour., 2005 - annualreviews.org
▪ Abstract Feedback between plants and the soil is frequently invoked on the basis of
evidence of mutual effects. Feedback can operate through pathways involving soil physical …

[HTML][HTML] Seasonal dynamics of soil microbial growth, respiration, biomass, and carbon use efficiency in temperate soils

J Schnecker, L Baldaszti, P Gündler, M Pleitner… - Geoderma, 2023 - Elsevier
Soil microbial growth, respiration, and carbon (C) use efficiency (CUE) are essential
parameters to understand, describe and model the soil carbon cycle. While seasonal …

Microbial stress‐response physiology and its implications for ecosystem function

J Schimel, TC Balser, M Wallenstein - Ecology, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Microorganisms have a variety of evolutionary adaptations and physiological acclimation
mechanisms that allow them to survive and remain active in the face of environmental stress …

A global meta-analysis on freeze-thaw effects on soil carbon and phosphorus cycling

D Gao, E Bai, Y Yang, S Zong, F Hagedorn - Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2021 - Elsevier
Enhanced frequency and intensity of freeze-thaw cycle (FTC) owing to global climate
change may influence soil carbon (C) and phosphorus (P) cycling in terrestrial ecosystems …

Soil freeze–thaw cycle experiments: trends, methodological weaknesses and suggested improvements

HAL Henry - Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2007 - Elsevier
Although freeze–thaw cycles can alter soil physical properties and microbial activity, their
overall impact on soil functioning remains unclear. This review addresses the effects of …

Climate change and soil freezing dynamics: historical trends and projected changes

HAL Henry - Climatic Change, 2008 - Springer
Abstract Changes to soil freezing dynamics with climate change can modify ecosystem
carbon and nutrient losses. Soil freezing is influenced strongly by both air temperature and …

Nitrous oxide emissions and biogeochemical responses to soil freezing-thawing and drying-wetting

KA Congreves, C Wagner-Riddle, BC Si… - Soil Biology and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Soil freeze-thaw (FT) and dry-wet (DW) cycles are brief transitory biophysical changes, but
these events have important implications in determining the timing and magnitude of N 2 O …

Do freeze‐thaw events enhance C and N losses from soils of different ecosystems? A review

E Matzner, W Borken - European Journal of Soil Science, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Freezing and thawing of soils may affect the turnover of soil organic matter and thus the
losses of C and N from soils. Here we review the literature with special focus on:(i) the …

Responses and feedbacks of coupled biogeochemical cycles to climate change: examples from terrestrial ecosystems

AC Finzi, AT Austin, EE Cleland… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The biogeochemical cycles of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) are fundamental
to life on Earth. Because organisms require these elements in strict proportions, the cycles of …