Livestock genomics for develo** countries–African examples in practice

K Marshall, JP Gibson, O Mwai, JM Mwacharo… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
African livestock breeds are numerous and diverse, and typically well adapted to the harsh
environment conditions under which they perform. They have been used over centuries to …

Conservation of indigenous cattle genetic resources in Southern Africa's smallholder areas: turning threats into opportunities—A review

GB Nyamushamba, C Mapiye, O Tada… - … journal of animal …, 2016 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The current review focuses on characterization and conservation efforts vital for the
development of breeding programmes for indigenous beef cattle genetic resources in …

The genome landscape of indigenous African cattle

J Kim, O Hanotte, OA Mwai, T Dessie, S Bashir… - Genome biology, 2017 - Springer
Abstract Background The history of African indigenous cattle and their adaptation to
environmental and human selection pressure is at the root of their remarkable diversity …

The mosaic genome of indigenous African cattle as a unique genetic resource for African pastoralism

K Kim, T Kwon, T Dessie, DA Yoo, OA Mwai, J Jang… - Nature Genetics, 2020 - nature.com
Cattle pastoralism plays a central role in human livelihood in Africa. However, the genetic
history of its success remains unknown. Here, through whole-genome sequence analysis of …

Map** signatures of positive selection in the genome of livestock

S Qanbari, H Simianer - Livestock science, 2014 - Elsevier
Human driven selection during domestication and subsequent breed formation and
breeding has left detectable signatures within the genome of livestock breeds. The …

Animal African trypanosomiasis: time to increase focus on clinically relevant parasite and host species

LJ Morrison, L Vezza, T Rowan, JC Hope - Trends in parasitology, 2016 - cell.com
Animal African trypanosomiasis (AAT), caused by Trypanosoma congolense and
Trypanosoma vivax, remains one of the most important livestock diseases in sub-Saharan …

Combatting African animal trypanosomiasis (AAT) in livestock: the potential role of trypanotolerance

M Yaro, KA Munyard, MJ Stear, DM Groth - Veterinary Parasitology, 2016 - Elsevier
Abstract African Animal Trypanosomiasis (AAT) is endemic in at least 37 of the 54 countries
in Africa. It is estimated to cause direct and indirect losses to the livestock production …

Global dispersal and adaptive evolution of domestic cattle: a genomic perspective

X **a, K Qu, Y Wang, MHS Sinding, F Wang, Q Hanif… - Stress Biology, 2023 - Springer
Domestic cattle have spread across the globe and inhabit variable and unpredictable
environments. They have been exposed to a plethora of selective pressures and have …

A meta-assembly of selection signatures in cattle

IAS Randhawa, MS Khatkar, PC Thomson… - PloS one, 2016 - journals.plos.org
Since domestication, significant genetic improvement has been achieved for many traits of
commercial importance in cattle, including adaptation, appearance and production. In …

Genetic diversity and genomic signatures of selection among cattle breeds from Siberia, eastern and northern Europe

T Iso‐Touru, M Tapio, J Vilkki, T Kiseleva… - Animal …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Domestication in the near eastern region had a major impact on the gene pool of humpless
taurine cattle (Bos taurus). As a result of subsequent natural and artificial selection …