Chromatin accessibility and the regulatory epigenome

SL Klemm, Z Shipony, WJ Greenleaf - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2019 - nature.com
Physical access to DNA is a highly dynamic property of chromatin that plays an essential
role in establishing and maintaining cellular identity. The organization of accessible …

Fresh insights into glucocorticoid-induced diabetes mellitus and new therapeutic directions

JX Li, CL Cummins - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2022 - nature.com
Glucocorticoid hormones were discovered to have use as potent anti-inflammatory and
immunosuppressive therapeutics in the 1940s and their continued use and development …

C/EBPβ-dependent epigenetic memory induces trained immunity in hematopoietic stem cells

B de Laval, J Maurizio, PK Kandalla, G Brisou… - Cell stem cell, 2020 - cell.com
Hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) maintain life-long production of immune cells and can
directly respond to infection, but sustained effects on the immune response remain unclear …

Growth hormone (s), testosterone, insulin-like growth factors, and cortisol: roles and integration for cellular development and growth with exercise

WJ Kraemer, NA Ratamess, WC Hymer… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Hormones are largely responsible for the integrated communication of several physiological
systems responsible for modulating cellular growth and development. Although the specific …

Transcriptional control of energy metabolism by nuclear receptors

C Scholtes, V Giguère - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2022 - nature.com
Transcriptional regulation of catabolic pathways is a central mechanism by which cells
respond to physiological cues to generate the energy required for anabolic pathways …

Glucocorticoid receptor control of transcription: precision and plasticity via allostery

ER Weikum, MT Knuesel, EA Ortlund… - … reviews Molecular cell …, 2017 - nature.com
The glucocorticoid receptor (GR) is a constitutively expressed transcriptional regulatory
factor (TRF) that controls many distinct gene networks, each uniquely determined by …

Treating the Side Effects of Exogenous Glucocorticoids; Can We Separate the Good From the Bad?

R Pofi, G Caratti, DW Ray, JW Tomlinson - Endocrine Reviews, 2023 - academic.oup.com
It is estimated that 2% to 3% of the population are currently prescribed systemic or topical
glucocorticoid treatment. The potent anti-inflammatory action of glucocorticoids to deliver …

Transcription factor dynamics: one molecule at a time

K Wagh, DA Stavreva, A Upadhyaya… - Annual Review of Cell …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Cells must tightly regulate their gene expression programs and yet rapidly respond to acute
biochemical and biophysical cues within their environment. This information is transmitted to …

Integration of feeding behavior by the liver circadian clock reveals network dependency of metabolic rhythms

CM Greco, KB Koronowski, JG Smith, J Shi… - Science …, 2021 - science.org
The mammalian circadian clock, expressed throughout the brain and body, controls daily
metabolic homeostasis. Clock function in peripheral tissues is required, but not sufficient, for …

Steroid receptors reprogram FoxA1 occupancy through dynamic chromatin transitions

EE Swinstead, TB Miranda, V Paakinaho, S Baek… - Cell, 2016 - cell.com
The estrogen receptor (ER), glucocorticoid receptor (GR), and forkhead box protein 1
(FoxA1) are significant factors in breast cancer progression. FoxA1 has been implicated in …