A molecular view of kinetochore assembly and function

A Musacchio, A Desai - Biology, 2017 - mdpi.com
Kinetochores are large protein assemblies that connect chromosomes to microtubules of the
mitotic and meiotic spindles in order to distribute the replicated genome from a mother cell to …

The molecular basis for centromere identity and function

KL McKinley, IM Cheeseman - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
The centromere is the region of the chromosome that directs its segregation in mitosis and
meiosis. Although the functional importance of the centromere has been appreciated for …

From telomere to telomere: The transcriptional and epigenetic state of human repeat elements

SJ Hoyt, JM Storer, GA Hartley, PGS Grady… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Mobile elements and repetitive genomic regions are sources of lineage-specific genomic
innovation and uniquely fingerprint individual genomes. Comprehensive analyses of such …

Tracking chromatin state changes using nanoscale photo-proximity labelling

CP Seath, AJ Burton, X Sun, G Lee, RE Kleiner… - Nature, 2023 - nature.com
Interactions between biomolecules underlie all cellular processes and ultimately control cell
fate. Perturbation of native interactions through mutation, changes in expression levels or …

The role of FACT in managing chromatin: disruption, assembly, or repair?

T Formosa, F Winston - Nucleic acids research, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Abstract FACT (FAcilitates Chromatin Transcription) has long been considered to be a
transcription elongation factor whose ability to destabilize nucleosomes promotes RNAPII …

Transposable elements: genome innovation, chromosome diversity, and centromere conflict

SJ Klein, RJ O'Neill - Chromosome Research, 2018 - Springer
Although it was nearly 70 years ago when transposable elements (TEs) were first
discovered “jum**” from one genomic location to another, TEs are now recognized as …

[HTML][HTML] Diverse mechanisms of centromere specification

BG Mellone, D Fachinetti - Current Biology, 2021 - cell.com
The centromere performs a universally conserved function, to accurately partition genetic
information upon cell division. Yet, centromeres are among the most rapidly evolving …

Human centromeres produce chromosome-specific and array-specific alpha satellite transcripts that are complexed with CENP-A and CENP-C

SM McNulty, LL Sullivan, BA Sullivan - Developmental cell, 2017 - cell.com
Human centromeres are defined by alpha satellite DNA arrays that are distinct and
chromosome specific. Most human chromosomes contain multiple alpha satellite arrays that …

Islands of retroelements are major components of Drosophila centromeres

CH Chang, A Chavan, J Palladino, X Wei… - PLoS …, 2019 - journals.plos.org
Centromeres are essential chromosomal regions that mediate kinetochore assembly and
spindle attachments during cell division. Despite their functional conservation, centromeres …

Centromere repeats: hidden gems of the genome

G Hartley, RJ O'Neill - Genes, 2019 - mdpi.com
Satellite DNAs are now regarded as powerful and active contributors to genomic and
chromosomal evolution. Paired with mobile transposable elements, these repetitive …