Over the past decade, blockchain technology has attracted tremendous attention from both
academia and industry. The popularity of blockchains was originated from the concept of …

In the past decades, the blockchain technology has attracted tremendous attention from both
academia and industry. The popularity of blockchain networks was originated from a crypto …

In proof-of-work (PoW)-based blockchain networks, the miners contribute their distributed
computation in solving a crypto-puzzle competition to win the reward. To secure stable …

The smart grid solves the growing load demand of electrical customers through two‐way
real‐time communication of electricity supply and demand sides and home energy …

This paper discusses the importance of using rationality and freedom to serve oneself and
cooperate with others. It highlights the possibility of the prisoner's dilemma as a model for …

The zero-determinant (ZD) strategy provides a new perspective for describing the interaction
between players, and the errors among them will be an important role in designing ZD …

The Proof of Work (PoW) consensus algorithm guarantees the safety and dependability of
Blockchain systems. Miners can achieve a consensus through the PoW algorithm during the …

Repeated games have provided an explanation of how mutual cooperation can be achieved
even if defection is more favourable in a one-shot game in the Prisoner's Dilemma situation …

As one of the typical settings of Federated Learning (FL), cross-silo FL allows organizations
to jointly train an optimal Machine Learning (ML) model. In this case, some organizations …

Macrotasking crowdsourcing systems (MCSs), such as Google Helpouts and Elance have
emerged as an effective paradigm for improving human intelligence and activity to solve a …