The latest and fastest-growing innovation in the medical field has been the advent of three-
dimensional printing technologies, which have recently seen applications in the production …

Recently, medical applications for 3D printing are expanding rapidly and are expected to
revolutionize health care, specifically, manufacturing surgical guides and protective face …

Study Design Cadaveric study. Purpose The purpose of this study was to assess the
accuracy and feasibility of cervical pedicle screw (CPS) insertion into the subaxial cervical …

Background The integration of computer‐aided design/computer‐aided manufacturing
(CAD/CAM) tools and medicine is rapidly develo** for designing medical devices. A novel …

Background and objective Many diseases of the spine require surgical treatments that are
currently performed based on the experience of the surgeon. The basis of this study is to …

Many diseases of the spine require surgical treatments that are currently performed based
on the experience of the surgeon. For pedicle arthrodesis surgery, two critical factors must …

In this article, the authors propose a novel procedure for designing a customized 3D-printed
surgical template to guide surgeons in inserting screws into the sacral zone during …

In this paper, the design and fabrication of a bone-specific double function surgical guide
are presented. The design of this surgical guide is performed so that it can be used …

The most common type of spine instrumentation is the pedicle screw fixation. The recent
literature shows how customized drilling templates help surgeons to perform the surgery …

Surgical guides for pedicle screws are important tools that aid surgeons realize complex
spinal surgeries with more accuracy and better results than a hands-free technique. Still …