Regulation of SIRT1 and its roles in inflammation

Y Yang, Y Liu, Y Wang, Y Chao, J Zhang, Y Jia… - Frontiers in …, 2022‏ - frontiersin.org
The silent information regulator sirtuin 1 (SIRT1) protein, a highly conserved NAD+-
dependent deacetylase belonging to the sirtuin family, is a post-translational regulator that …

[HTML][HTML] Cytokine storm—definition, causes, and implications

D Jarczak, A Nierhaus - International journal of molecular sciences, 2022‏ - mdpi.com
The human innate and adaptive immune systems consist of effector cells producing
cytokines (interleukins, interferons, chemokines, and numerous other mediators). Usually, a …

Interplay between interleukin-6 signaling and the vascular endothelium in cytokine storms

S Kang, T Kishimoto - Experimental & molecular medicine, 2021‏ - nature.com
Abstract Interleukin-6 (IL-6) plays a crucial role in host defense against infection and tissue
injuries and is a bioindicator of multiple distinct types of cytokine storms. In this review, we …

The role of neutrophil extracellular traps in acute lung injury

D Scozzi, F Liao, AS Krupnick, D Kreisel… - Frontiers in …, 2022‏ - frontiersin.org
Acute lung injury (ALI) is a heterogeneous inflammatory condition associated with high
morbidity and mortality. Neutrophils play a key role in the development of different forms of …

IL-6 trans-signaling induces plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 from vascular endothelial cells in cytokine release syndrome

S Kang, T Tanaka, H Inoue, C Ono… - Proceedings of the …, 2020‏ - pnas.org
Cytokine release syndrome (CRS) is a life-threatening complication induced by systemic
inflammatory responses to infections, including bacteria and chimeric antigen receptor T cell …

The neutrophil life cycle

A Hidalgo, ER Chilvers, C Summers… - Trends in …, 2019‏ - cell.com
Neutrophils are recognized as an essential part of the innate immune response, but an
active debate still exists regarding the life cycle of these cells. Neutrophils first differentiate in …

[HTML][HTML] Sepsis—pathophysiology and therapeutic concepts

D Jarczak, S Kluge, A Nierhaus - Frontiers in medicine, 2021‏ - frontiersin.org
Sepsis is a life-threatening condition and a global disease burden. Today, the
heterogeneous syndrome is defined as severe organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated …

Innate immune responses to trauma

M Huber-Lang, JD Lambris, PA Ward - Nature immunology, 2018‏ - nature.com
Trauma can affect any individual at any location and at any time over a lifespan. The
disruption of macrobarriers and microbarriers induces instant activation of innate immunity …

Postoperative systemic inflammatory dysregulation and corticosteroids: a narrative review

CR Bain, PS Myles, T Corcoran, JM Dieleman - Anaesthesia, 2023‏ - Wiley Online Library
In some patients, the inflammatory‐immune response to surgical injury progresses to a
harmful, dysregulated state. We posit that postoperative systemic inflammatory dysregulation …

Bioactive skin-mimicking hydrogel band-aids for diabetic wound healing and infectious skin incision treatment

Y Yang, X Zhao, J Yu, X Chen, R Wang… - Bioactive …, 2021‏ - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The treatment of diabetic chronic wounds remains a global challenge due to the up-
regulated inflammation response, oxidant stress, and persistent infection during healing …