Metabolic adaptation to viral infections critically determines the course and manifestations of
disease. At the systemic level, a significant feature of viral infection and inflammation that …

The COVID-19 pandemic has presented a serious challenge to the hepatology community,
particularly healthcare professionals and patients. While the rapid development of safe and …

The aging process contributes significantly to the onset of chronic diseases, which are the
primary causes of global mortality, morbidity, and healthcare costs. Numerous studies have …

Rates and modulators of SARS‐CoV‐2 vaccine nonresponse and breakthrough infections
remain unclear in serially vaccinated transplant recipients. In a prospective, mono‐centric …

The mechanistic/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is one of the systems that are
necessary to maintain cell homeostasis, such as survival, proliferation, and differentiation …

Background Evidence has demonstrated inferior humoral immune responses after SARS-
CoV-2 vaccination in kidney transplant recipients compared to the general population …

Kidney transplantation is the first-choice treatment for end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
Kidney transplant recipients (KTRs) are at higher risk of experiencing a life-threatening …

The number of people that are 65 years old or older has been increasing due to the
improvement in medicine and public health. However, this trend is not accompanied by an …

Simple Summary Post-allograft transplant antirejection regimens (glucocorticoids,
azathioprine, mycophenolate, calcineurin inhibitors and mTOR inhibitors) may trigger or …

In recent years, the elderly has become a rapidly growing proportion of the world's
population as life expectancy is extending. Immunosenescence and inflammaging …