Very low sound velocities in iron‐rich (Mg, Fe) O: Implications for the core‐mantle boundary region

JK Wicks, JM Jackson… - Geophysical Research …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
The sound velocities of (Mg. 16Fe. 84) O have been measured to 121 GPa at ambient
temperature using nuclear resonant inelastic x‐ray scattering. The effect of electronic …

Elastic anomalies in a spin-crossover system: Ferropericlase at lower mantle conditions

Z Wu, JF Justo, RM Wentzcovitch - Physical review letters, 2013 - APS
The discovery of a pressure induced iron-related spin crossover in Mg (1-x) Fe x O
ferropericlase (Fp) and Mg-silicate perovskite, the major phases of Earth's lower mantle, has …

Sound velocity and density of magnesiowüstites: Implications for ultralow‐velocity zone topography

JK Wicks, JM Jackson, W Sturhahn… - Geophysical Research …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We explore the effect of Mg/Fe substitution on the sound velocities of iron‐rich (Mg1− xFex)
O, where x= 0.84, 0.94, and 1.0. Sound velocities were determined using nuclear resonance …

Spin crossover in ferropericlase and velocity heterogeneities in the lower mantle

Z Wu, RM Wentzcovitch - Proceedings of the National Academy of …, 2014 - pnas.org
Deciphering the origin of seismic velocity heterogeneities in the mantle is crucial to
understanding internal structures and processes at work in the Earth. The spin crossover in …

Equation of state and spin crossover of (Mg, Fe) O at high pressure, with implications for explaining topographic relief at the core-mantle boundary

NV Solomatova, JM Jackson… - American …, 2016 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Iron-bearing periclase is thought to represent a significant fraction of Earth's lower mantle.
However, the concentration of iron in (Mg, Fe) O is not well constrained at all mantle depths …

Spin crossover equation of state and sound velocities of (Mg0.65Fe0.35)O ferropericlase to 140 GPa

B Chen, JM Jackson, W Sturhahn… - Journal of …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
We have determined the elastic and vibrational properties of periclase‐structured (Mg0.
65Fe0. 35) O (“FP35”), a composition representative of deep mantle “pyrolite” or chondrite …

Compression of a multiphase mantle assemblage: Effects of undesirable stress and stress annealing on the iron spin state crossover in ferropericlase

K Glazyrin, N Miyajima, JS Smith… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Using synchrotron‐based X‐ray diffraction, we explore characteristic signatures for
nonhydrostatic stresses and their effect on the spin state crossover of ferrous iron in (Mg, Fe) …

Iron content‐dependence of ferropericlase elastic properties across the spin crossover from novel experiments and machine learning

VE Trautner, A Rijal, C Plueckthun… - Geophysical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
The iron spin crossover in (Mg1‐xFex) O ferropericlase causes changes to its physical
properties that are expected to affect seismic velocities in Earth's lower mantle. We present …

Anelasticity maps for acoustic dissipation associated with phase transitions in minerals

MA Carpenter, Z Zhang - Geophysical Journal International, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Acoustic dissipation due to structural phase transitions in minerals could give rise to large
seismic attenuation effects superimposed on the high temperature background contribution …

[HTML][HTML] Composition and pressure effects on partitioning of ferrous iron in iron-rich lower mantle heterogeneities

SM Dorfman, F Nabiei, CE Boukaré, VB Prakapenka… - Minerals, 2021 - mdpi.com
Both seismic observations of dense low shear velocity regions and models of magma ocean
crystallization and mantle dynamics support enrichment of iron in Earth's lowermost mantle …