Clinical trial generalizability assessment in the big data era: a review

Z He, X Tang, X Yang, Y Guo, TJ George… - Clinical and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Clinical studies, especially randomized, controlled trials, are essential for generating
evidence for clinical practice. However, generalizability is a long‐standing concern when …

Evaluating eligibility criteria of oncology trials using real-world data and AI

R Liu, S Rizzo, S Whipple, N Pal, AL Pineda, M Lu… - Nature, 2021 - nature.com
There is a growing focus on making clinical trials more inclusive but the design of trial
eligibility criteria remains challenging,–. Here we systematically evaluate the effect of …

[HTML][HTML] Are we enrolling the right patients? A sco** review of external validity and generalizability of clinical trials in bloodstream infections

SWX Ong, SYC Tong, N Daneman - Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Having a representative population in randomized clinical trials (RCTs)
improves external validity and generalizability of trial results. There are limited data …

Multi-disciplinary fairness considerations in machine learning for clinical trials

I Chien, N Deliu, R Turner, A Weller, S Villar… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
While interest in the application of machine learning to improve healthcare has grown
tremendously in recent years, a number of barriers prevent deployment in medical practice …

Chia, a large annotated corpus of clinical trial eligibility criteria

F Kury, A Butler, C Yuan, L Fu, Y Sun, H Liu, I Sim… - Scientific data, 2020 - nature.com
We present Chia, a novel, large annotated corpus of patient eligibility criteria extracted from
1,000 interventional, Phase IV clinical trials registered in ClinicalTrials. gov. This dataset …

Data science, learning, and applications to biomedical and health sciences

NR Adam, R Wieder, D Ghosh - … of the New York Academy of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
The last decade has seen an unprecedented increase in the volume and variety of
electronic data related to research and development, health records, and patient self …

[HTML][HTML] Optimizing clinical trial eligibility design using natural language processing models and real-world data: algorithm development and validation

K Lee, Z Liu, Y Mai, T Jun, M Ma, T Wang, L Ai, E Calay… - JMIR AI, 2024 - ai.jmir.org
Background Clinical trials are vital for develo** new therapies but can also delay drug
development. Efficient trial data management, optimized trial protocol, and accurate patient …

[LIBRO][B] Social media strategies for increasing sales

L Ezeife - 2017 - search.proquest.com
Social media have transformed business commerce and consumer communication, yet
organizational leaders lack clear strategies for using social media platforms to their …

[HTML][HTML] GIST 2.0: A scalable multi-trait metric for quantifying population representativeness of individual clinical studies

A Sen, S Chakrabarti, A Goldstein, S Wang… - Journal of biomedical …, 2016 - Elsevier
The design of randomized controlled clinical studies can greatly benefit from iterative
assessments of population representativeness of eligibility criteria. We propose a multi-trait …

Selection and prejudice: addressing clinical trial disparities with a review of current shortcomings and future directions

KL Corrigan, MK Rooney, R Kouzy, G Manzar… - Seminars in radiation …, 2023 - Elsevier
Growing evidence has demonstrated significant, persistent, and widespread disparities in
cancer clinical trial enrollment across myriad disease sites and target populations. Although …