Water in the Earth's interior: distribution and origin

AH Peslier, M Schönbächler, H Busemann… - Space Science …, 2017 - Springer
The concentration and distribution of water in the Earth has influenced its evolution
throughout its history. Even at the trace levels contained in the planet's deep interior (mantle …

Sulfur degassing from volcanoes: source conditions, surveillance, plume chemistry and earth system impacts

C Oppenheimer, B Scaillet… - Reviews in mineralogy …, 2011 - pubs.geoscienceworld.org
Despite its relatively minor abundance in magmas (compared with H2O and CO2), sulfur
degassing from volcanoes is of tremendous significance. It can exert substantial influence …

The genesis of intermediate and silicic magmas in deep crustal hot zones

C Annen, JD Blundy, RSJ Sparks - Journal of Petrology, 2006 - academic.oup.com
A model for the generation of intermediate and silicic igneous rocks is presented, based on
experimental data and numerical modelling. The model is directed at subduction-related …

Experimentally derived intermediate to silica-rich arc magmas by fractional and equilibrium crystallization at 1· 0 GPa: an evaluation of phase relationships …

P Ulmer, R Kaegi, O Müntener - Journal of Petrology, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Differentiation of hydrous primary, mantle-derived magmas is a fundamental process to
generate evolved intermediate to SiO2-rich compositions forming the bulk of the continental …

The compositional dependence of the saturation surface of H2O+ CO2 fluids in silicate melts

P Papale, R Moretti, D Barbato - Chemical Geology, 2006 - Elsevier
The volatile saturation surface in H2O–CO2–silicate melt systems is modeled by applying
thermodynamic equilibrium between gaseous and liquid volatile components. The whole …

Optimal depth of subvolcanic magma chamber growth controlled by volatiles and crust rheology

C Huber, M Townsend, W Degruyter… - Nature Geoscience, 2019 - nature.com
Storage pressures of magma chambers influence the style, frequency and magnitude of
volcanic eruptions. Neutral buoyancy or rheological transitions are commonly assumed to …

Maximum and minimum water contents of granitic melts generated in the crust: a reevaluation and implications

F Holtz, W Johannes, N Tamic, H Behrens - Lithos, 2001 - Elsevier
Recent results of studies aimed to determine the water solubilities and the liquidus
temperatures in synthetic and natural granitic systems are used to constrain the minimum …

Gas permeation in silicon-oxide/polymer (SiOx/PET) barrier films: role of the oxide lattice, nano-defects and macro-defects

AP Roberts, BM Henry, AP Sutton… - Journal of Membrane …, 2002 - Elsevier
We propose a model for permeation in oxide coated gas barrier films. The model accounts
for diffusion through the amorphous oxide lattice, nano-defects within the lattice, and macro …

Solubility of H2O in rhyolitic melts at low pressures and a new empirical model for mixed H2O–CO2 solubility in rhyolitic melts

Y Liu, Y Zhang, H Behrens - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal …, 2005 - Elsevier
Experiments of H2O solubility in synthetic haplogranitic and natural rhyolitic melts were
conducted at 700–1200° C and 0.098–25 MPa. Attainment of equilibrium was proven by …

Bubble nucleation in magmas: a dominantly heterogeneous process?

T Shea - Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research, 2017 - Elsevier
Bubble nucleation is at the heart of magma ascent and degassing. Nucleation kinetics
control how easily a magma exsolves its volatiles, and thereby its explosivity close to the …