Active particles in complex and crowded environments

C Bechinger, R Di Leonardo, H Löwen… - Reviews of modern …, 2016 - APS
Differently from passive Brownian particles, active particles, also known as self-propelled
Brownian particles or microswimmers and nanoswimmers, are capable of taking up energy …

Classical dynamical density functional theory: from fundamentals to applications

M te Vrugt, H Löwen, R Wittkowski - Advances in Physics, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
Classical dynamical density functional theory (DDFT) is one of the cornerstones of modern
statistical mechanics. It is an extension of the highly successful method of classical density …

How far from equilibrium is active matter?

É Fodor, C Nardini, ME Cates, J Tailleur, P Visco… - Physical review …, 2016 - APS
Active matter systems are driven out of thermal equilibrium by a lack of generalized Stokes-
Einstein relation between injection and dissipation of energy at the microscopic scale. We …

Statistical mechanics of active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles

D Martin, J O'Byrne, ME Cates, É Fodor, C Nardini… - Physical Review E, 2021 - APS
We study the statistical properties of active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck particles (AOUPs). In this
simplest of models, the Gaussian white noise of overdamped Brownian colloids is replaced …

The 2020 motile active matter roadmap

G Gompper, RG Winkler, T Speck… - Journal of Physics …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
Activity and autonomous motion are fundamental in living and engineering systems. This
has stimulated the new field of'active matter'in recent years, which focuses on the physical …

Pressure is not a state function for generic active fluids

AP Solon, Y Fily, A Baskaran, ME Cates, Y Kafri… - Nature physics, 2015 - nature.com
Pressure is the mechanical force per unit area that a confined system exerts on its container.
In thermal equilibrium, it depends only on bulk properties—such as density and temperature …

Time irreversibility in active matter, from micro to macro

J O'Byrne, Y Kafri, J Tailleur, F van Wijland - Nature Reviews Physics, 2022 - nature.com
Active matter encompasses systems whose individual constituents dissipate energy to exert
propelling forces on their environment. These systems exhibit dynamical phenomena with …

The statistical physics of active matter: From self-catalytic colloids to living cells

É Fodor, MC Marchetti - Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its …, 2018 - Elsevier
These lecture notes are designed to provide a brief introduction into the phenomenology of
active matter and to present some of the analytical tools used to rationalize the emergent …

Entropy production in field theories without time-reversal symmetry: quantifying the non-equilibrium character of active matter

C Nardini, É Fodor, E Tjhung, F Van Wijland, J Tailleur… - Physical Review X, 2017 - APS
Active-matter systems operate far from equilibrium because of the continuous energy
injection at the scale of constituent particles. At larger scales, described by coarse-grained …

Cluster phases and bubbly phase separation in active fluids: reversal of the Ostwald process

E Tjhung, C Nardini, ME Cates - Physical Review X, 2018 - APS
It is known that purely repulsive self-propelled colloids can undergo bulk liquid-vapor phase
separation. In experiments and large-scale simulations, however, more complex steady …