Radiofrequency microneedling (RFM) has recently become a popular choice for the
treatment of various dermatologic conditions and rejuvenation. Many studies have sought to …

Background Acne scars present a complex challenge in dermatology and cosmetics, despite
advancements in technological interventions such as fractional lasers, microneedling, and …

Abstract Purpose of Review The skin laxity component of facial aging has been traditionally
addressed with surgical intervention. However, demand for alternative treatment options …

Background Radiofrequency (RF) oscillations generate thermal tissue reactions, the
patterns of which vary depending on the mode and efficiency of energy delivery. The aim of …

Abstract Background and Objective New and improved treatment modalities, including
lasers and energy‐based devices, are promising treatment options for hypertrophic scars …

Background Single to multiple pulse packs of bipolar, alternating current radiofrequency
(RF) oscillations have been used for various medical purposes using invasive microneedle …

Background: Acne vulgaris is a persistent inflammatory condition affecting the sebaceous
unit, in whose pathophysiology the Propionibacterium acnes (P. acnes) play an important …

Background Ex‐vivo confocal microscopy (EVCM) enables examination of tissue alterations
immediately after treatment with energy‐based devices (EBDs). This proof‐of‐concept study …

Background Enlarged facial pores are a common dermatological and cosmetic concern,
which are difficult to treat because their pathogenesis is multifactorial. Many technological …

Abstract Background and Objective Fractional radiofrequency microneedling (FRM) is
widely used as an option for skin rejuvenation, however there is a lack of histological …