Multinuclear olefin polymerization catalysts

M Delferro, TJ Marks - Chemical reviews, 2011 - ACS Publications
1.1. Inspired by Nature In many enzymes, such as ureases (Figure 1), two or more metal
centers are poised in close proximity to activate both electrophilic and nucleophilic …

Covalently linked heterobimetallic catalysts for olefin polymerization

J Wang, H Li, N Guo, L Li, CL Stern, TJ Marks - Organometallics, 2004 - ACS Publications
This contribution describes the synthesis and polymerization characteristics of the covalently
linked heterobinuclear constrained-geometry polymerization catalyst (μ-CH2CH2-3, 3 '){(η5 …

Surface vs homogeneous organo-hafnium catalyst ion-pairing and ligand effects on ethylene homo-and copolymerizations

J Zhang, AH Mason, A Motta, LG Cesar, Y Kratish… - ACS …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Heterogeneous catalysts have long dominated polyethylene and polypropylene production,
but understanding their catalysis is challenged by uncertainties in active site structures and …

Polymer nucleation

KN Okada, M Hikosaka - Handbook of Polymer Crystallization, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
This chapter introduces classical nucleation theory (CNT), describes experimental
approaches, and discusses the results of direct observation of nanonucleation. Kinetic …

Two-step formation of entanglement from disentangled polymer melt detected by using nucleation rate

S Yamazaki, F Gu, K Watanabe, K Okada, A Toda… - Polymer, 2006 - Elsevier
“How do chain molecules spontaneously entangle from completely disentangled polymer
melt?” remains the most interesting unsolved problem. In order to solve this problem, we …

In situ polymerization of isotactic polypropylene sepiolite nanocomposites and its copolymers by metallocene catalysis

M Asensio, M Herrero, K Núñez, R Gallego… - European Polymer …, 2018 - Elsevier
Isotactic Polypropylene (iPP)-sepiolite nanocomposites were prepared by in situ
polymerization using nanoclays as support of the catalytic system. This study proposes a …

Mixed metallocene catalyst systems containing a poor comonomer incorporator and a good comonomer incorporator

GA Vaughan, JF Szul, MG McKee, JM Farley… - US Patent …, 2006 - Google Patents
The polymerization catalyst systems of the invention including a poor comonomer
incorporating metallocene catalyst compound and a good comonomer incorporating …

Synthesis of polyethylene/silica-silver nanocomposites with antibacterial properties by in situ polymerization

G Pavoski, R Kalikoski, G Souza, LFW Brum… - European Polymer …, 2018 - Elsevier
Synthesis of polyethylene/silica-silver nanocomposites (PE/SiAg) by in situ polymerization
with supported and non-supported catalysts was achieved using the Cp 2 ZrCl 2/MAO …

Oxygen effect in heterobimetallic catalysis: The Zr− O− Ti system as an excellent example for olefin polymerization

PM Gurubasavaraj, HW Roesky, PMV Sharma… - …, 2007 - ACS Publications
This paper describes the synthesis of a covalently linked oxygen-bridged heterobimetallic
complex of zirconium and titanium (2) by using the precursors Cp* 2ZrMe (OH)(1) and Cp …

Polyethylene/reduced graphite oxide nanocomposites with improved morphology and conductivity

G Pavoski, T Maraschin, MA Milani, DS Azambuja… - Polymer, 2015 - Elsevier
The use of graphite and polyolefins as starting materials to prepare nanocomposites is
convenient because both are inexpensive and have very different properties, one is …