Memristors in electronics have shown the potential for a range of applications, ranging from
circuit elements to neuromorphic computing. In recent years, the ability to vary the …

Polaritons are hybrid excitations of matter and photons. In recent years, polaritons in van der
Waals nanomaterials—known as van der Waals polaritons—have shown great promise to …

Nanostructured surfaces with designed optical functionalities, such as metasurfaces, allow
efficient harvesting of light at the nanoscale, enhancing light–matter interactions for a wide …

Ion migration as well as electron transfer and coupling in resistive switching materials
endow memristors with a physically tunable conductance to resemble synapses, neurons …

Nanophotonics has garnered intensive attention due to its unique capabilities in molding the
flow of light in the subwavelength regime. Metasurfaces (MSs) and photonic integrated …

Polaritons, originating from the interactions between photons and material excitations, have
attracted attention because of their strong field compression and deeply subdiffractional …

Photonic integrated circuits (PICs) with rapid prototy** and reprogramming capabilities
promise revolutionary impacts on a plethora of photonic technologies. We report direct-write …

In this brief review, we summarize and elaborate on some of the nomenclature of polaritonic
phenomena and systems as they appear in the literature on quantum materials and …

Anisotropic planar polaritons-hybrid electromagnetic modes mediated by phonons,
plasmons, or excitons-in biaxial two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals crystals have attracted …

The reversible phase transition in vanadium dioxide (VO 2) with light, heat, electric,
magnetic, and mechanical stimuli is the enabling concept to function as a smart material. It is …