Urban areas can be differently anthropized; often, high-density populations lead to higher
amounts of pollution. Nowadays, ornamental plants can represent important living …

Understanding the intricate connections between ecosystem services (ESs) and resident
well-being (RWB) is critical to managing ESs and achieving sustainable development goals …

Land use activities play an essential role in habitat degradation and restoration. As priority
zones for global habitat conservation, studying the impact of land use activities on habitat …

Spatial function zones (SFZs) provide an effective means to determine the function of spatial
zone and to optimize land use layout. China has initiated a series of spatial planning …

Many ecologists have demonstrated that building ecological networks (ENs) can resist
habitat fragmentation. However, existing studies have not yet explored the directionality of …

Abstract Ecological Risk Assessment (ERA) is a critical component of ecosystem
management aimed at identifying potential harms caused by human activities. However …

Urban studies attempt to assess open space fragmentation and develop sustainable policies
in high–density cities. However, the complex characteristics of open space fragmentation …

Amidst the rapid urbanization process, substantial transformations have emerged within
ecosystem services, exerting profound ramifications on the sustainability of ecosystems …

The national ecological security barrier holds a pivotal position within the framework of the
national strategy for ecological conservation and restoration. Concurrently, the border areas …

Extreme weather events, considered to be the most destructive natural hazards connected
with rapid climate changes in the temperate zone of Europe, necessitate swift adjustments to …