The ocean is warming, losing oxygen and being acidified, primarily as a result of
anthropogenic carbon emissions. With ocean warming, acidification and deoxygenation …

In recent decades, great research efforts have been made to understand how specific
anthropogenic drivers impact coastal marine ecosystems and their services. Nevertheless …

It is increasingly apparent that adequately mitigating anthropogenic climate interference will
require ocean carbon dioxide removal (CDR) strategies. Ocean alkalinity enhancement …

The world's oceans are an important part of the global carbon cycle, having already
absorbed one-quarter of the anthropogenic carbon emissions, however, at the expense of …

Oceanic uptake of anthropogenic carbon causes acidification, a process that describes the
increase in hydrogen ion concentrations ([H+]) and decrease in calcium carbonate mineral …

Ocean acidification is punctuated by episodic extremes of low pH and saturation state with
regard to aragonite (ΩA). Here, we use a hindcast simulation from 1984 to 2019 with a high …

In vitro incubations using natural marine communities can provide insight into community
structure and function in ways that are challenging through field observations alone. We …

Gelatinous zooplankton are increasingly recognized to play a key role in the ocean's
biological carbon pump. Appendicularians, a class of pelagic tunicates, are among the most …

An event of releasing untreated effluent caused serious decreases in surface seawater pH
from 8.1 to lower than 7.5 in seven years and increased back to prior levels after 15 years. It …

Health of an ecosystem is very much important as we depend on its goods and services for
our existence. Because of this, we need to continuously monitor its health for human benefit …