Linking inflammation, aberrant glutamate-dopamine interaction, and post-synaptic changes: translational relevance for schizophrenia and antipsychotic treatment: a …

A de Bartolomeis, A Barone, L Vellucci, B Mazza… - Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Evidence from clinical, preclinical, and post-mortem studies supports the
inflammatory/immune hypothesis of schizophrenia pathogenesis. Less evident is the link …

Molecular mechanisms of microglial motility: changes in ageing and Alzheimer's disease

DK Franco-Bocanegra, C McAuley, JAR Nicoll… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Microglia are the tissue-resident immune cells of the central nervous system, where they
constitute the first line of defense against any pathogens or injury. Microglia are highly motile …

Non-muscle myosin II in disease: mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities

KA Newell-Litwa, R Horwitz… - Disease models & …, 2015 - journals.biologists.com
The actin motor protein non-muscle myosin II (NMII) acts as a master regulator of cell
morphology, with a role in several essential cellular processes, including cell migration and …

The myosin family of mechanoenzymes: from mechanisms to therapeutic approaches

DV Trivedi, S Nag, A Spudich… - Annual review of …, 2020 - annualreviews.org
Myosins are among the most fascinating enzymes in biology. As extremely allosteric
chemomechanical molecular machines, myosins are involved in myriad pivotal cellular …

Alerted microglia and the sympathetic nervous system: a novel form of microglia in the development of hypertension

K Kapoor, AM Bhandare, MMJ Farnham… - Respiratory Physiology & …, 2016 - Elsevier
Microglia, commonly known as the tissue resident macrophages of the central nervous
system (CNS), are ubiquitously expressed in the CNS. Microglia, in their resting, or …

Functional role of non-muscle myosin ii in microglia: an updated review

C Porro, A Pennella, MA Panaro, T Trotta - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Myosins are a remarkable superfamily of actin-based motor proteins that use the energy
derived from ATP hydrolysis to translocate actin filaments and to produce force. Myosins are …

Conventional and non-conventional roles of non-muscle myosin II-actin in neuronal development and degeneration

M Javier-Torrent, CA Saura - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Myosins are motor proteins that use chemical energy to produce mechanical forces driving
actin cytoskeletal dynamics. In the brain, the conventional non-muscle myosin II (NMII) …

[HTML][HTML] Shear-induced phenotypic transformation of microglia in vitro

E Park, SI Ahn, JS Park, JH Shin - Biophysical Journal, 2023 - cell.com
The brain cells are affected by continuous fluid shear stress that is driven by varying
hydrostatic and osmotic pressure conditions, depending on the brain's pathophysiological …

Mechanical actuators in microglia dynamics and function

P Melo, R Socodato, MS Silveira, MAD Neves… - European Journal of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Microglia are the most prominent immune resident cell population in the central nervous
system (CNS). In the healthy CNS, microglia survey their surrounding microenvironment …

Dynamic changes in the relationship of microglia to cardiovascular neurons in response to increases and decreases in blood pressure

K Kapoor, AM Bhandare, PE Nedoboy, S Mohammed… - Neuroscience, 2016 - Elsevier
Microglia are present throughout the central nervous system (CNS) and express receptors
for every known neurotransmitter. During inflammation, microglia change into a state that …