A review on cybersecurity in railways

R Kour, A Patwardhan, A Thaduri… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Digitalisation is transforming the railway globally. One of the major considerations in digital
transformation of any industry including the railway is the increased exposure to …

A cross-layer defense method for blockchain empowered CBTC systems against data tampering attacks

H Liang, L Zhu, FR Yu, X Wang - IEEE Transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Due to the high integration of wireless communication and networking technologies, the
communication-based train control (CBTC) systems are exposed to additional cyber-attack …

Bridging Artificial Intelligence and Railway Cybersecurity: A Comprehensive Anomaly Detection Review

J Qi, J Wang - Transportation Research Record, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Recently, the techniques of industrial control systems (ICS) have developed rapidly, which
leads to new cyber threats in this field. The railway system, as a special ICS, is also facing …

Attacks detection approach based on a reinforcement learning process to secure 5g wireless network

H Sedjelmaci - 2020 IEEE International Conference on …, 2020 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Fifth Generation (5G) wireless network will be a subject to a variety of cyber-threats from
advanced and complex attacks. In this article, we aim to secure the 5G wireless systems …

TrainSec: A simulation framework for security modeling and evaluation in CBTC networks

A Fakhereldine, M Zulkernine, D Murdock - International Conference on …, 2023 - Springer
Abstract Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems are automatic train control
systems that improve the efficiency and safety of railway systems. They rely on bidirectional …

A novel intrusion detection model using a fusion of network and device states for communication-based train control systems

Y Song, B Bu, L Zhu - Electronics, 2020 - mdpi.com
Security is crucial in cyber-physical systems (CPS). As a typical CPS, the communication-
based train control (CBTC) system is facing increasingly serious cyber-attacks. Intrusion …

CBTC Security and Reliability Enhancements by a Key-Based Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Technique

H Dabbaghzadeh, A Falahati… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A novel key-based Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) technique is proposed as a
safety function for Communications-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems. According to well …

CBTCset: A Reference Dataset for Detecting Misbehavior Attacks in CBTC Networks

A Fakhereldine, M Zulkernine… - 2023 IEEE 34th …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Communication-Based Train Control (CBTC) systems are automatic train control systems
widely used in railway networks. They are based on wireless bidirectional communications …